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J Adolesc Health ; 67(6): 763-768, 2020 12.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33071164

RESUMO

PURPOSE: The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) antibodies in a university student population. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional survey study based on the World Health Organization population-based seroepidemiological investigational protocol for SARS-CoV-2 conducted between April 29, 2020, and May 8, 2020, examining SARS-CoV-2 antibody prevalence among 790 university students in Los Angeles, CA. Participants completed a questionnaire on potential risk factors before blood sampling. Samples were analyzed using the EUROIMMUN Anti-SARS-CoV-2 ELISA (IgG) for the qualitative detection of IgG class antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 in human serum or plasma. RESULTS: The estimated prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibody was 4.0% (3.0%, 5.1%). Factors associated with having a positive test included history of anosmia and/or loss of taste (95% CI: 1.4-9.6). A history of respiratory symptoms, with or without fever, was not associated with a positive antibody test. CONCLUSIONS: Prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in the undergraduate and graduate student university population was similar to community prevalence.


Assuntos
COVID-19/epidemiologia , Imunoglobulina G/sangue , SARS-CoV-2/isolamento & purificação , Estudos Soroepidemiológicos , Estudantes/estatística & dados numéricos , Universidades , Adulto , Estudos Transversais , Feminino , Humanos , Los Angeles/epidemiologia , Masculino , Prevalência , Inquéritos e Questionários , Adulto Jovem
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