RESUMO
Results of the examination and treatment of 49 patients with abscesses of the liver are presented. Clinical-laboratory findings, specific features of localization, sizes and genesis of the disease are described. The criteria of the conservative and open surgical methods of treatment of abscesses of the liver are established, the advantages and shortcomings of USI for diagnosis of the disease are shown. An analysis of the data obtained allowed a conclusion that the percutaneous drainage under the ultrasonic control is an effective and perspective method of treatment, but requires further investigation, improvement and wide introduction into practice.
Assuntos
Abscesso Hepático/cirurgia , Abscesso Hepático/terapia , Adulto , Idoso , Anti-Infecciosos Locais/uso terapêutico , Terapia Combinada , Feminino , Humanos , Abscesso Hepático/diagnóstico , Abscesso Hepático/etiologia , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Minimamente Invasivos/métodos , Sucção/métodos , Resultado do TratamentoRESUMO
541 workers with long-term history of occupational contact with antibiotics and chemicals were examined by a dermatologist, ENT specialist, neuropathologist, surgeon, ophthalmologist. Many workers complained of occasional skin eruption, rhinitis, skin itching, sneezing, cough, Quincke's edema. Allergic examination revealed the presence of allergic symptoms (allergic dermatitis, itch, vasomotor rhinitis, chronic eczema, obstructive bronchitis, bronchial asthma, Quincke's edema, acute and chronic conjunctivitis) in 98 examinees. Somatic affections are represented by hypertension, chronic hepatitis, ulcer.
Assuntos
Antibacterianos/efeitos adversos , Indústria Farmacêutica , Exposição Ocupacional/efeitos adversos , Adulto , Hipersensibilidade a Drogas/diagnóstico , Hipersensibilidade a Drogas/etiologia , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Doenças Profissionais/induzido quimicamente , Doenças Profissionais/diagnóstico , Federação RussaRESUMO
A regular medical examination of 234 workers at a chemical pharmaceutical factory was performed. Skin rash, rhinitis and bronchospasm were detected in 7.3% of the examinees. A microthermal method was applied to 69 workers engaged in antibiotic production. In 26% the results were conditionally positive, in 7.6%--sharply positive. Preclinical diagnosis of drug allergy under occupational conditions made it possible to consider properly the problems of effective employment of the workers preserving their working capacity.
