RESUMO
The article deals with bougies (developed by its authors) of various types and sizes designed for gullet bougienage after chemical burns. The suggested bougies ensure less trauma to the esophagus walls during the bougienage procedure, which, in its turn, essentially cuts the time of recanalization and, according to authors' data, prevents ruptures in the internal tissues.
Assuntos
Dilatação/instrumentação , Dilatação/métodos , Estenose Esofágica/terapia , Queimaduras Químicas/complicações , Criança , Estenose Esofágica/induzido quimicamente , Estenose Esofágica/diagnóstico por imagem , Esôfago/lesões , Humanos , Masculino , Radiografia , Fatores de Tempo , Resultado do TratamentoRESUMO
Information about a surgical treatment of the varicose disease, its description, and the results of practical application, specific features, used drugs and technical appliances is reported. The remote results are indicative of a sufficiently high efficacy of the offered method.
Assuntos
Perna (Membro)/irrigação sanguínea , Varizes/tratamento farmacológico , Varizes/cirurgia , Adulto , Estudos de Avaliação como Assunto , Antagonistas dos Receptores Histamínicos H1/uso terapêutico , História do Século XVIII , História do Século XIX , História do Século XX , Humanos , Ligadura/história , Masculino , Fatores de Tempo , Transplante Autólogo , Resultado do Tratamento , Varizes/história , Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Vasculares , Veias/transplanteRESUMO
Rational method of surgery for lower extremities varicosis are developed. Method consists of Babkok's extirpation of greater and minor (if it is necessary) saphenous veins with spiral device; preliminary transcutaneous-supracutaneous temporary caprone ligation of changed superficial veins, subcutaneous dissection of ligated veins with minimal blood loss. Original flexible spiral saphenoextractor, inflatable hemostatic device, phlebotoms of simple construction are used. These devices permit to simplify surgery, to decrease tissues trauma and to achieve good cosmetic effect. Recurrence over 1-8 years was seen in 145 operated patients.
Assuntos
Perna (Membro)/irrigação sanguínea , Perna (Membro)/cirurgia , Veia Safena/cirurgia , Varizes/cirurgia , Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Vasculares/instrumentação , Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Vasculares/métodos , Adulto , Desenho de Equipamento , Feminino , Humanos , Ligadura/métodos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-IdadeRESUMO
Treatment of extensive tissue defects should be complex, whose basis is an early free skin plastic repair with obligatory addition of agents that enhance the reparative capacities of tissues. For this, the authors propose a number of original appliances (forceps, variants of dermoperforators, bandage, etc.) and drugs, such as ximedon (tablets, 5-10% aqueous solution, lanolin-vaseline-based ointment, talc-based powder), whose clinical trials in 300 patients have shown their high therapeutical effect. The time of preparation of the wound surface for dermatoplastic interventions became shorter and the frequency of poor outcomes of operations reduced.