Synthesis and characterization of naphthalimide-functionalized polynorbornenes.

ABSTRACT: Highly fluorescent and photostable (2-alkyl)-1H-benzo[de]isoquinoline-1,3(2H)-diones with a polymerizable norbornene scaffold have been synthesized and polymerized using ring-opening metathesis polymerization. The monomers presented herein could be polymerized in a living fashion, using different comonomers and different monomer ratios. All obtained materials showed good film-forming properties and bright fluorescence caused by the incorporated push-pull chromophores. Additionally, one of the monomers containing a methylpiperazine functionality showed protonation-dependent photoinduced electron transfer which opens up interesting applications for logic gates and sensing.

Nonradiative deactivation of europium(III) luminescence as a detection scheme for moisture.

The nonradiative deactivation of the excited state of europium(III)-based phosphors via OH-vibrations in the presence of water allows the detection of moisture in nitrogen at concentration levels down to at least 25 ppm (0.09% RH).