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1.
JBI Evid Synth ; 19(2): 412-418, 2021 02.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33323770

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this review is to critically appraise and summarize the quality of the measurement properties of all versions of the Stroke Specific Quality of Life Scale (SS-QOL) version 2.0. INTRODUCTION: The Stroke Specific Quality of Life Scale version 2.0 was developed as a comprehensive measure in assessing the quality of life of stroke survivors. The shortened version and cross-culturally translated versions are further developed in different countries. A systematic review will clarify the levels of reliability and validity of all versions. INCLUSION CRITERIA: The population of interest for this review will include adult stroke survivors of either sex diagnosed with a stroke (ischemic or hemorrhagic) who have no other comorbidities affecting their quality of life. The SS-QOL version 2.0 will be the specific instrument of interest, and the quality of life of stroke survivors will be the construct of interest in this review. The measures of reliability, validity, and responsiveness will be assessed as outcomes. Only the studies evaluating the reliability, validity, and responsiveness of all versions of the SS-QOL 2.0 will be included in the review. METHODS: A literature search will be conducted for published studies in MEDLINE and Embase, and unpublished data in Google Scholar and ProQuest Dissertations and Theses. After a three-step search strategy, study selection will be done by two reviewers independently. Then, the COnsensus-based Standards for the selection of health Measurement INstruments (COSMIN) methodology will be applied for assessment of methodological quality, data extraction, and synthesis. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION NUMBER: PROSPERO CRD42020211727.


Assuntos
Qualidade de Vida , Acidente Vascular Cerebral , Adulto , Consenso , Humanos , Reprodutibilidade dos Testes , Sobreviventes , Revisões Sistemáticas como Assunto
2.
JBI Database System Rev Implement Rep ; 17(11): 2401-2414, 2019 11.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31425364

RESUMO

OBJECTIVES: The aim of this project was to improve the postoperative handover practice within the local context of an orthopedic surgical setting by implementing best practice. INTRODUCTION: Clinical handover is a communicative process where the responsibility of patient care is transferred through the exchange of patient information between the care providers. Postoperative handover is an important phase of perioperative care that presents challenges to handover personnel due to transitions in care throughout the perioperative period and the inability of surgical patients to participate in their own care. This paper reports on the best practice implementation project conducted in the field of postoperative handover among nurses in a 500-bed orthopedic surgical setting in Myanmar in 2017. METHODS: The project used the JBI Practical Application of Clinical Evidence System and the Getting Research into Practice audit tool to conduct a baseline audit and two follow-up audits. A total of 120 postoperative handovers were observed and data were collected. Education sessions and a series of discussion and engagement efforts were employed to increase the compliance with evidence-based postoperative handover practice. RESULTS: Baseline audit showed low compliance in audit criteria 3, 5 and 6, whereas varying compliance was observed in criteria 1, 2 and 4. Improvement was seen with five criteria in follow-up audits except for criterion 1. Compliance with criterion 1 was inconclusive because staff attendance at postoperative handovers varied, depending on patients' different handover needs. Nurses attendance, however, improved through engagement efforts and education sessions. CONCLUSION: We were able to make significant improvements in the underperforming areas related to postoperative patient handover. This project confirms that an SBAR (Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation) checklist has been implemented to navigate and document every postoperative handover at the main operating theater; the handover process at the intensive care unit complies with the COLD (Connect, Observe, Listen, Delegate) process; and attendance of handovers by nurses has increased. It is recommended that regular audits be conducted to sustain the change and improve where required.


Assuntos
Continuidade da Assistência ao Paciente/normas , Prática Clínica Baseada em Evidências/normas , Recursos Humanos de Enfermagem Hospitalar/educação , Procedimentos Ortopédicos , Transferência da Responsabilidade pelo Paciente/normas , Período Pós-Operatório , Lista de Checagem , Humanos , Unidades de Terapia Intensiva , Mianmar , Recursos Humanos de Enfermagem Hospitalar/organização & administração , Transferência da Responsabilidade pelo Paciente/organização & administração
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