RESUMO
Repair of chronic left ventricular aneurysm or acute rupture of the heart after myocardial infarction is associated with technical difficulties and major morbidity and mortality. We describe a new endoventricular repair for both conditions. The repair consists of externally covering a Duran ring with Dacron and internally lining it with autologous pericardium. The modified ring is then sewn into the neck of the lesion. The technique is rapid, simple, and hemostatic. After repair of the chronic aneurysm, ventricular hemodynamics are improved during both diastole and systole. We have performed this technique in two patients with chronic aneurysm and one with subacute rupture.
Assuntos
Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Cardíacos , Aneurisma Cardíaco/cirurgia , Ruptura Cardíaca Pós-Infarto/cirurgia , Próteses e Implantes , Adulto , Idoso , Aneurisma Cardíaco/fisiopatologia , Ruptura Cardíaca Pós-Infarto/fisiopatologia , Hemodinâmica , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-IdadeRESUMO
Infection of an implantable cardioverter defibrillator developed 2 weeks after implantation, presenting with fever, swelling, redness, and tenderness of the skin above the generator site. A cloxacillin resistant coagulase-negative staphylococcus was repeatedly cultured from the abdominal wall pocket fluid. The infection was successfully treated with a combination of two antibiotics, fusidic acid and rifampin, given orally for 3 months. Although the device was not removed, infection did not recur during a 24-month follow-up.