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Environ Pollut ; 132(3): 503-8, 2004 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15325466

RESUMO

Open-top chambers (OTCs) and corresponding ambient air plots (AA) were used to assess the impact of ambient ozone on growth of newly planted apple trees at the Montague Field research center in Amherst, MA. Two-year-old apple trees (Malus domestica Borkh 'Rogers Red McIntosh') were planted in the ground in circular plots. Four of the plots were enclosed with OTCs where incoming air was charcoal-filtered (CF); four were enclosed with OTCs where incoming air was not charcoal-filtered (NF) and four were not enclosed, allowing access to ambient air conditions (AA). Conditions in both CF and NF OTCs resulted in increased tree growth and changed incidence of disease and arthropod pests, compared to trees in AA. As a result, we were not able to use the OTC method to assess the impact of ambient ozone on growth of young apple trees in Amherst, MA.


Assuntos
Poluentes Atmosféricos/toxicidade , Malus/efeitos dos fármacos , Ozônio/toxicidade , Poluentes Atmosféricos/metabolismo , Animais , Atmosfera/química , Carvão Vegetal , Exposição Ambiental/efeitos adversos , Insetos , Malus/crescimento & desenvolvimento , Malus/metabolismo , Ozônio/metabolismo , Doenças das Plantas/etiologia , Estações do Ano , Temperatura
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