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J Formos Med Assoc ; 115(7): 490-500, 2016 Jul.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26825873

RESUMO

Renal supportive care (RSC) denotes a care program dedicated for patients with acute, chronic renal failure, and end-stage renal disease (ESRD), aiming to offer maximal symptom relief and optimize patients' quality of life. The uncertainty of prognosis for patients with chronic kidney disease and ESRD, the sociocultural issues inherent to the Taiwanese society, and the void of structured and practical RSC pathway, contributes to the underrecognition and poor utilization of RSC. Taiwanese patients rarely receive information regarding RSC as part of a standardized care and are not commonly offered this option. In National Taiwan University Hospital Jinshan branch, we started a RSC subprogram, supported by the community-based palliative/hospice care main program. We focused on understanding the need and providing the choice of RSC to suitable candidates. A three-step and four-phase protocol was designed and implemented to identify appropriate patients and to enhance the applicability of the RSC. We harnessed family visit and home-based family meeting as a vehicle to understand the patients' preferences, to discover what ESRD patients and their family value most, and to introduce the option of RSC. In the current review, we described our pilot experience of establishing a RSC program in Taiwan, and discuss its potential advantage.


Assuntos
Cuidados Paliativos na Terminalidade da Vida/métodos , Falência Renal Crônica/terapia , Cuidados Paliativos/métodos , Qualidade de Vida , Diálise Renal , Idoso , Cuidados Paliativos na Terminalidade da Vida/tendências , Hospitais Comunitários , Humanos , Cuidados Paliativos/tendências , População Rural , Taiwan
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