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Ann Bot ; 117(7): 1187-96, 2016 06.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27107414

RESUMO

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Disentangling tree growth requires more than ring width data only. Densitometry is considered a valuable proxy, yet laborious wood sample preparation and lack of dedicated software limit the widespread use of density profiling for tree ring analysis. An X-ray computed tomography-based toolchain of tree increment cores is presented, which results in profile data sets suitable for visual exploration as well as density-based pattern matching. METHODS: Two temperate (Quercus petraea, Fagus sylvatica) and one tropical species (Terminalia superba) were used for density profiling using an X-ray computed tomography facility with custom-made sample holders and dedicated processing software. KEY RESULTS: Density-based pattern matching is developed and able to detect anomalies in ring series that can be corrected via interactive software. CONCLUSIONS: A digital workflow allows generation of structure-corrected profiles of large sets of cores in a short time span that provide sufficient intra-annual density information for tree ring analysis. Furthermore, visual exploration of such data sets is of high value. The dated profiles can be used for high-resolution chronologies and also offer opportunities for fast screening of lesser studied tropical tree species.


Assuntos
Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X/métodos , Árvores/crescimento & desenvolvimento , Clima , Densitometria/instrumentação , Densitometria/métodos , Desenho de Equipamento , Fagus/anatomia & histologia , Fagus/crescimento & desenvolvimento , Quercus/anatomia & histologia , Quercus/crescimento & desenvolvimento , Software , Terminalia/anatomia & histologia , Terminalia/crescimento & desenvolvimento , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X/instrumentação , Árvores/anatomia & histologia , Clima Tropical , Madeira/crescimento & desenvolvimento
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