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Orv Hetil ; 163(36): 1422-1429, 2022 Sep 04.
Artigo em Húngaro | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36057871

RESUMO

Introduction: Photodynamic therapy is indicated for the treatment of superficial basal cell carcinoma, Bowen's disease and actinic keratosis. Reactive oxygen radicals are released from the metabolite of the topically applied photosensitizer that is excited by light, which selectively leads to the destruction of tumor cells. The procedure can be performed with an artificial light source or with the use of sunlight. The latter is called daylight photodynamic therapy, which is an effective and painless procedure. Objective: Our aim was to introduce daylight photodynamic therapy in actinic keratoses at our department and to optimize the treatment protocol for the local climatic conditions. Method: Three clinical trials were performed. The difference between the treatment protocols was between the incubation time of the photosensitizer on the skin and in the time patients spent under the sunlight. Results: When using the international treatment protocol, 73% of the actinic keratoses showed complete, while 27% partial remission. By reducing the proportion of time patients spent outdoor, complete remission was achieved in


Assuntos
Ceratose Actínica , Melanoma , Fotoquimioterapia , Neoplasias Cutâneas , Humanos , Ceratose Actínica/tratamento farmacológico , Ceratose Actínica/patologia , Melanoma/tratamento farmacológico , Fotoquimioterapia/métodos , Fármacos Fotossensibilizantes/uso terapêutico , Neoplasias Cutâneas/tratamento farmacológico , Resultado do Tratamento
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