RESUMO
Experiments on rats with experimental brain edema under water intoxication were made to study the effects of the neuroleptics aminazine and propazine, the central M-cholinoblocker amizyl and the alpha-adrenoblocker phentolamine on the time-course of the recovery of cortical electric activity after passing of the wave of Leao's spreading depression (SD). The drugs under study were demonstrated to have antiedematous properties under water intoxication and to make to a considerable degree for disorders in the processes of the recovery of cortical electrogenesis after SD. It is assumed that the action of the drugs on the electrophysiological parameters under study is associated with their effects on metabolic processes and with the presence of antiedematous properties.
Assuntos
Antipsicóticos/uso terapêutico , Benactizina/uso terapêutico , Edema Encefálico/tratamento farmacológico , Córtex Cerebral/efeitos dos fármacos , Clorpromazina/uso terapêutico , Parassimpatolíticos/uso terapêutico , Fentolamina/uso terapêutico , Triazinas/uso terapêutico , Animais , Edema Encefálico/fisiopatologia , Córtex Cerebral/fisiopatologia , Depressão Alastrante da Atividade Elétrica Cortical/efeitos dos fármacos , Avaliação Pré-Clínica de Medicamentos , Potenciais Evocados/efeitos dos fármacos , Feminino , Masculino , RatosRESUMO
Experiments on rats with brain edema under water intoxication were made to examine the effect of the benzodiazepine tranquilizers diazepam and phenazepam on the time course of the recovery of brain electrical activity after passing the spreading Leao's depression wave. It was found that the drugs indicated possess antiedematous properties and improve brain function under these conditions. It is assumed that the drug action on the spreading depression is linked with their effect on metabolic processes in the brain and antiedematous properties.