RESUMO
OBJECTIVES: Evaluate the fatigue resistance and failure mode of novel-design implant restorations made of histoanatomic computer-assisted design/computer-assisted manufacturing (CAD/CAM) bilaminar bonded assemblies. MATERIAL AND METHODS: 60 screw-retained implant restorations were fabricated. Monolithic restorations were used as a control group (15 lithium disilicate: group CE; and 15 nanofilled composite resin: group CL), and compared with bilaminar restorations (15 dentin-shaped lithium disilicate mesostructures with a bonded nanofilled composite resin veneer: group CEL; and 15 dentin-shaped nanofilled composite resin mesostructures with a bonded lithium disilicate veneer: group CLE). All monolithic and bilaminar restorations were assembled and bonded to a customized metal implant abutment. Cyclic isometric chewing (5 Hz) at a 30-degree angle was simulated, starting with 5,000 cycles at a load of 150â¯N, followed by 20,000 cycles with increments of 50â¯N. Samples were loaded until fracture or to a maximum of 160,000 cycles. The groups were compared using the Life Table survival analysis (logrank test at Pâ¯=â¯0.05; post hoc tests at Pâ¯=â¯0.008). RESULTS: In the CL group, restorations failed at an average load of 347.39â¯N (98.361 cycles), and in the CLE group at an average load of 313.20â¯N (83.105 cycles), and none of the specimens withstood all 160,000 load cycles. In the CE group, restorations failed at an average load of 381.47â¯N (119.115 cycles), and in the CEL group at an average load of 415.20â¯N (132.873 cycles), with survival rates of 26% and 33%, respectively. Post hoc tests from the load step data showed higher fatigue resistance of CEL compared with CLE (Pâ¯=â¯0.003). CONCLUSION: Lithium disilicate monolithic restorations and mesostructures with nanofilled composite resin veneer presented higher survival rates when compared with nanofilled composite resin restorations.
Assuntos
Resinas Acrílicas/química , Resinas Compostas/química , Desenho Assistido por Computador , Coroas , Projeto do Implante Dentário-Pivô , Implantes Dentários , Porcelana Dentária/química , Poliuretanos/química , Falha de Restauração Dentária , Análise do Estresse DentárioRESUMO
A construção de uma reabilitação harmoniosa e estética depende de conhecimentos técnicos do profissional e de seu entendimento do que é o belo por parte do portador da prótese total. Este artigo contempla estas duas abordagens conhecer o paciente e explorar referências faciais usando a criatividade na reabilitação com Prótese Total
Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Adulto , Beleza , Prótese Dentária , Planejamento de Prótese Dentária , Prótese Total , Estética , Estética Dentária , SorrisoRESUMO
O enceramento de diagnóstico é uma etapa essencial para o planejamento de um trabalho reabilitador com implantes. É através deste procedimento técnico, que o protesista poderá avaliar o caso antes da cirurgia de posicionamento dos implantes, garantindo o resultado final ideal da prótese