RESUMO
For decades hand-held instruments have been widely used in foundries for material densening and cast after treatment, which introduce a vibration into the hand-arm-system. Over a period of several years this effect may cause both degenerative changes of bones and joints and damages to peripheral nerves and vessels. The present paper gives a summary and differentiated analysis of job-related lesions caused by vibration of parts of the body on foundry-typical workshop places from 1972 to 1986.
Assuntos
Metalurgia , Doenças Profissionais/epidemiologia , Vibração/efeitos adversos , Adolescente , Adulto , Estudos Transversais , Alemanha/epidemiologia , Humanos , Incidência , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Doenças Profissionais/etiologia , Fatores de RiscoAssuntos
Atividades de Lazer , Esforço Físico , Esportes , Educação Vocacional , Adolescente , Feminino , Alemanha Oriental , Humanos , MasculinoRESUMO
Sarcoidosis is a frequent systemic disease with various appearances and unknown etiology. The diagnosis of intrathoracical sarcoidosis can be made with considerable accuracy by means of X-rays and endoscopic and bioptic methods. In the international literature there exist very great differences concerning the pleural involvement in sarcoidosis. Potential causes and hypotheses of the modality of the involvement of the parietal pleura with noncaseating epitheloid granulomas are discussed.