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1.
J Affect Disord ; 192: 234-43, 2016 Mar 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26748739

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: Cognitive Behavioral Social Rhythm Therapy (CBSRT) is a group psychotherapy tailored for Veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), and sleep disturbances. The aims of this study were to introduce and present initial outcomes of Cognitive Behavioral Social Rhythm Therapy (CBSRT), a 12-week skills group therapy designed to improve sleep and mood by reducing chaotic or isolated lifestyles in Veterans with PTSD. METHODS: Twenty-four male Veterans with at least moderate PTSD and MDD participated in this open trial. Main outcomes were the daily sleep diary for sleep disturbances, the Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS) for PTSD, and the Hamilton Depression Rating scale for MDD. RESULTS: Veterans improved on all measures (a) with large within subject effects on PTSD symptoms, MDD symptoms, and sleep quality, and (b) with 46-58% of the sample receiving clinically significant benefits on MDD and PTSD symptoms respectively. The consistency of social rhythms was associated with the average reduction in global CAPS scores over time. Only 13% of participants dropped-out of the group therapy prematurely suggesting that this new group therapy is relatively well-tolerated by Veterans. LIMITATIONS: Future research that employs a control condition is necessary to establish efficacy of CBSRT. CONCLUSIONS: Data from this initial pilot study demonstrate that CBSRT may be an effective group treatment option for Veterans presenting with all three symptom complaints. These data also suggest that daily routine may be an important mechanism to consider in the treatment of PTSD symptoms comorbid with depression.


Assuntos
Terapia Cognitivo-Comportamental/métodos , Transtorno Depressivo Maior/terapia , Psicoterapia de Grupo/métodos , Transtornos do Sono-Vigília/terapia , Transtornos de Estresse Pós-Traumáticos/terapia , Veteranos/psicologia , Adulto , Afeto , Idoso , Comorbidade , Transtorno Depressivo Maior/psicologia , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Projetos Piloto , Sono , Transtornos do Sono-Vigília/psicologia , Transtornos de Estresse Pós-Traumáticos/psicologia , Resultado do Tratamento , Estados Unidos
2.
Br J Psychiatry ; 191: 1-2, 2007 Jul.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17602117

RESUMO

The government has embarked on an ambitious plan to make patient choice central to the way healthcare and treatment are delivered. Mental healthcare is incorporated into this agenda. This editorial considers the implications of patient choice for psychiatry and some of the main challenges associated with this policy.


Assuntos
Aceitação pelo Paciente de Cuidados de Saúde , Psiquiatria/tendências , Medicina Estatal/organização & administração , Humanos , Serviços de Saúde Mental/normas , Reino Unido
8.
Br J Nurs ; 3(19): 1032-1033, 1994 Oct 27.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27915578

RESUMO

Access to psychiatric services for homeless mentally ill people Christopher North's reply Ethical and legal issues in suicide Judi Davis replies.

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