RESUMO
The authors report a case of local intraarterial fibrinolysis (LIF) in central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO). A 79-year-old man with stenosis of the left internal carotid artery (ICA) suffered sudden loss of vision in his left eye. LIF was carried out using a microcatheter in the origin of the ophthalmic artery on the side of the CRAO. Treatment was performed with 120,000 IU of urokinase. After LIF, marked improvement of vision was established. No complication occurred during LIF. One month later, carotid artery stenting was performed for the left ICA stenosis. We consider LIF in CRAO is effective treatment.
Assuntos
Artéria Carótida Interna , Estenose das Carótidas/complicações , Oclusão da Artéria Retiniana/tratamento farmacológico , Terapia Trombolítica , Ativador de Plasminogênio Tipo Uroquinase/uso terapêutico , Idoso , Estenose das Carótidas/cirurgia , Humanos , Masculino , Oclusão da Artéria Retiniana/etiologia , StentsRESUMO
Small molecules with DNA-binding affinity within the minor groove have become of great interest. In this study, new DNA-binding ligands were designed to mimic Chromomycin A(3) (CRA(3)), which contains a hydroxylated tetrahydroanthracene chromophore substituted with di and trisaccharides. The trisaccharide part of CRA(3) that is supposed to contribute to form the Mg(2+)-coordinated dimer was expected to be mimicked by a simple alkyl group attached to the chromophore part as new model compounds. The present study has successfully demonstrated that the new ligands form Mg(2+)-coordinated dimer complexes to exhibit DNA-binding affinity.