A Global Deal For Nature: Guiding principles, milestones, and targets.

The Global Deal for Nature (GDN) is a time-bound, science-driven plan to save the diversity and abundance of life on Earth. Pairing the GDN and the Paris Climate Agreement would avoid catastrophic climate change, conserve species, and secure essential ecosystem services. New findings give urgency to this union: Less than half of the terrestrial realm is intact, yet conserving all native ecosystems-coupled with energy transition measures-will be required to remain below a 1.5°C rise in average global temperature. The GDN targets 30% of Earth to be formally protected and an additional 20% designated as climate stabilization areas, by 2030, to stay below 1.5°C. We highlight the 67% of terrestrial ecoregions that can meet 30% protection, thereby reducing extinction threats and carbon emissions from natural reservoirs. Freshwater and marine targets included here extend the GDN to all realms and provide a pathway to ensuring a more livable biosphere.

Testicular size in young adult Sinhalese.

Height, body weight, arm span and testicular size were measured in 200 Sinhalese men aged 21-31 years. The mean +/- SD right testicular size was 17.2 + 4.1 ml and that of the left was 16.1 + 3.9 ml. The testes were of equal size in 75% and the right testis was larger in 20% of the men. The prevalence of undescended testes was 2%. There as a significant correlation of testicular size with weight (p < 0.05) and a significant correlation of right testicular size with span (p < 0.01). Testicular size was not correlated with height or body mass index. Although the Sinhalese are ethnically closer to the Caucasians, their testicular size is similar to that reported by previously for Thai men.