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BMJ Case Rep ; 12(11)2019 Nov 18.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31740449

RESUMO

A 43-year-old non-smoker was referred with a 3-month history of malaise, fatigue and breathlessness. Blood avian precipitins were strongly positive. Lung function testing confirmed a restrictive pattern with impaired gas transfer. A 'ground glass' mosaic pattern was seen on CT imaging, suggestive of hypersensitivity pneumonitis. Although he had no pet birds, on closer questioning he had recently acquired a duvet and pillows containing feathers. His symptoms, chest radiograph and lung function tests improved after removal of all feather bedding, and he was also started on oral corticosteroid therapy. Our case reinforces the importance of taking a meticulous exposure history and asking about domestic bedding in patients with unexplained breathlessness. Prompt recognition and cessation of antigen exposure may prevent the development of irreversible lung fibrosis.


Assuntos
Roupas de Cama, Mesa e Banho/efeitos adversos , Pulmão do Criador de Aves/diagnóstico , Plumas/imunologia , Adulto , Animais , Pulmão do Criador de Aves/etiologia , Angiografia por Tomografia Computadorizada , Diagnóstico Tardio , Dispneia/etiologia , Humanos , Pulmão/diagnóstico por imagem , Pulmão/patologia , Masculino , Anamnese , Testes de Função Respiratória
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