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BMJ Case Rep ; 20172017 Aug 07.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28784915

RESUMO

A 63-year-old woman with a history of long-standing depression, maintained on escitalopram, presented with altered mental status. Patient had recently been prescribed dextromethorphan-promethazine cough syrup 2 weeks prior for an upper respiratory tract infection. On admission, she was lethargic and obtunded and found to have inducible myoclonus on examination. The rest of her physical exam was unremarkable. Pertinent lab and imaging findings showed QTc prolongation on ECG, negative electroencephalogram and CT head findings, essentially normal blood tests and a negative toxicology screen. The patient was admitted to the step down unit for close observation; both escitalopram and the cough syrup were suspended and was supportively managed. Overnight the patient's mental status improved and the serial EcGs showed resolution of the prolonged QTc. Patient was discharged home without further complication.


Assuntos
Antitussígenos/efeitos adversos , Citalopram/efeitos adversos , Dextrometorfano/efeitos adversos , Inibidores Seletivos de Recaptação de Serotonina/efeitos adversos , Síndrome da Serotonina/induzido quimicamente , Tosse/complicações , Tosse/tratamento farmacológico , Depressão/complicações , Depressão/tratamento farmacológico , Interações Medicamentosas , Feminino , Humanos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade
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