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Neuroimage ; 26(1): 195-205, 2005 May 15.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15862219

RESUMO

Morphology of the corpus callosum (CC) at the mid-sagittal level has been a target of extensive studies. However, the lack of internal structures and its polymorphism make it a challenging task to quantitatively analyze shape differences among subjects. In this paper, diffusion tensor Imaging (DTI) and tract tracing technique were applied to incorporate cortical connectivity information to the morphological study. The CC was parcellated into six major subdivisions based on trajectories to different cortical areas. This subdivision was performed for eight normal subjects and one stroke patient. The parcellated CCs of the normal subjects were normalized for morphological analysis. When comparing the stroke patient to the normal population, we detected significant atrophy in the motor and sensory areas of the patient CC, in line with the clinical deficits. This approach provides a new tool to investigate callosal morphology and functional relationships.


Assuntos
Encéfalo/fisiologia , Corpo Caloso/fisiologia , Imagem de Difusão por Ressonância Magnética/métodos , Adulto , Algoritmos , Atrofia/patologia , Artéria Basilar/patologia , Encéfalo/anatomia & histologia , Mapeamento Encefálico , Corpo Caloso/anatomia & histologia , Corpo Caloso/fisiopatologia , Feminino , Humanos , Processamento de Imagem Assistida por Computador , Trombose Intracraniana/patologia , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Fibras Nervosas/fisiologia , Rede Nervosa/fisiologia , Ponte/patologia , Reprodutibilidade dos Testes , Acidente Vascular Cerebral/patologia , Acidente Vascular Cerebral/fisiopatologia
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