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1.
Preprint em Inglês | medRxiv | ID: ppmedrxiv-20035212

RESUMO

In the end of 2019, the epidemic of a new coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) occurred in Wuhan and spread rapidly. Changsha, a city located south to the epicenter, was soon impacted. To control the transmission of the coronavirus and avoid nosocomial infection, triage procedures based on epidemiology were implemented in a local hospital of the city. This retrospective study analyzed the data collected during the triage period and found that COVID-19 patients were enriched seven folds into the Section A designated for rapid detection and quarantine. On the other side, roughly triple amounts of visits were received at the Section B for patients without obvious epidemiological history. Eight COVID-19 cases were spotted out of 247 suspected patients. More than 50% of the suspected patients were submitted to multiple rounds of nucleic acid analysis for SARS-CoV-2 infection. Of the 239 patients who were diagnosed as negative of the virus infection,188 were successfully revisited and none was reported as a COVID-19 case. Of the eight COVID-19 patients, three were confirmed only after multiple rounds of nucleic acid analysis. Besides comorbidities, delayed sharing of epidemiological history added another layer of complexity to the diagnosis in practice. While SARS-CoV-2 epidemic is being alerted in many countries, our report will be helpful to other colleagues in rapid identification of COVID-19 cases and controlling the transmission of the disease.

2.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) | ID: wpr-439708

RESUMO

This study was aimed to establish an HPLC method to determine three ginsenosides in Shengmai ultra-micro powder. The kromasil C18 (250 mm í 4.6 mm, 5 μm) was used as analytical column. The mobile phase was composed of acetonitrile (A) and water (B) with gradient elution (0~35 min, 19% A; 35~55 min, 19%~29% A; 55~70 min, 29% A; 70~100 min, 29%~40% A) at a flow rate of 1 mL·min-1. The detection wavelength was 203 nm and the column temperature was 30℃. The injection volume was 10 μL. The results showed that the linear ranges of ginsenoside Rg1, ginsenoside Re, ginsenoside Rb1 were 0.083~0.834 μg, 0.086~0.863 μg, 0.091~0.911 μg, respec-tively. The average recovery rates (n = 6) were 100.7%, 100.5%, 100.5%, respectively. It was concluded that this method was quick, sensitive, repeatable and suitable to determine contents of ginsenoside Rg1, ginsenoside Re and ginsenoside Rb1 in Shengmai ultra-micro powder.

3.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) | ID: wpr-263915

RESUMO

<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To establish an HPLC method for simultaneous determination of eight iridiods in Gardeniae Fructus.</p><p><b>METHOD</b>Kromasil C18 column (4. 6 mm x 250 mm, 5 microm) was adopted, with acetonitrile-water-trifluoroacetic acid (6:94: 0.05) as the mobile phase at the flow rate of 1.0 mL x min(-1). The detection wavelength was set at 238 nm, and the column temperature was 40 degrees C.</p><p><b>RESULT</b>The linear ranges of geniposide, gardoside, shanzhiside, geniposidic acid, deacetyl asperulosidic acid methyl ester, gardenoside, scandoside methyl ester, and genipin gentiobioside were 1.5036 - 15.036, 0.04256 - 0.4256, 0.1038 - 1.038, 0.00992 - 0.0992, 0.02332 - 0.2332, 0.4128 - 4.128, 0.02040 - 0.2040 and 0.4656 - 4.656 microg, respectively. Their average recoveries were 99.6% , 100.6% , 101.2%, 99.5%, 100.3% , 98.7%, 99.8% and 100.1%, respectively.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>The method shows good separation and it is so simple, accurate and highly repeatable that it can be used for providing basis for quality control of Gardeniae Fructus.</p>


Assuntos
Cromatografia Líquida de Alta Pressão , Métodos , Medicamentos de Ervas Chinesas , Gardenia , Química , Glicosídeos Iridoides
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