RESUMO
Primary intracranial rhabdomyosarcoma (PIRMS) is a rare neoplasm, which affects infants and young children. We report a rare case of a primary embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma of the cerebellopontine angle in a 7-year-old boy with clinical and radiological features mimicking a vestibular schwannoma. The patient underwent definitive surgery and radiotherapy and is recurrence free at 6 months. PIRMS commonly occur in parameningeal locations or metastasize to the brain from an extracranial primary. Gross total tumor resection followed by adjuvant radiotherapy remains the current standard of treatment; however, chemotherapy has also been tried with favorable results. The overall prognosis continues to remain poor.
RESUMO
Orbital metastasis as initial presentation of adenocarcinoma of lung is an extremely rare phenomenon. Here, we report a 46-year-old non-smoker Asian woman, who presented with right eye proptosis due to right orbital and infratemporal fossa metastasis, as the first presentation of adenocarcinoma of right lung.
RESUMO
We report a 65-year-old female who presented with a 3.5×3 cm retro-areolar lump of the right breast with associated right axillary lymphadenopathy, mimicking breast cancer. Mammography showed a well-defined mass in the central quadrant of the right breast. Fine needle aspiration cytology from the breast lump demonstrated many microfilariae of Wuchereria bancrofti.
RESUMO
Teratoma is the second most common mediastinal neoplasm, but malignant transformation in mature teratomas is uncommon at both gonadal and extragonadal sites. A 35-year-old woman presented with an anterior mediastinal mass. Computed tomography suggested a teratoma. Meticulous pathological examination helped in detecting a neuroendocrine neoplasm (carcinoid) within the mature teratoma. Malignant transformation in a teratoma is difficult to diagnose on clinical and radiological assessment; histopathology is essential to detect the malignant nature of these neoplasms.