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1.
Carbohydr Res ; 338(11): 1175-82, 2003 May 23.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12747859

RESUMO

Torulaspora delbrueckii starin IFO 0955 was examined with respect to its structural and serological properties of the cell wall mannan (Td-0955-M). Td-0955-M revealed significant reactivities with sera from a commercially available factor serum kit (Candida Check) in ELISA. Td-0955-M was investigated for its chemical structure by acetolysis under conventional and mild conditions. NMR and GC techniques were used as analytical techniques. The mannooligosaccharide fractions eluted from a Bio-Gel P-2 column were found to consist of Man(alpha1-2)Man, M2, Man(alpha1-2)Man(alpha1-2)Man and Man(beta1-2)Man(alpha1-2)Man, M3, Man(alpha1-2)Man(beta1-2)Man(beta1-2)Man(alpha1-2)Man, M5, and a new mannoheptaose, which possesses the structure, Man(alpha1-2)Man(beta1-2)Man(beta1-2)Man(beta1-2)Man(beta1-2)Man(alpha1-2)Man, M7. The results of the inhibition ELISA showed that the M7 oligosaccharide significantly inhibited the reactivities in the Td-0955-M-factor serum systems.


Assuntos
Mananas/química , Mananas/isolamento & purificação , Saccharomycetales/química , Sequência de Carboidratos , Parede Celular/química , Ensaio de Imunoadsorção Enzimática/métodos , Espectroscopia de Ressonância Magnética , Dados de Sequência Molecular , Oligossacarídeos/química , Oligossacarídeos/isolamento & purificação , Saccharomycetales/classificação , Sorotipagem
2.
Biol Pharm Bull ; 25(7): 940-2, 2002 Jul.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12132674

RESUMO

One strain each of Arxiozyma telluris, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and S. kluyveri showed lethal activity in cyclophosphamide (CY)-treated mice. Accumulation of these yeast cells in the kidneys and elevation of the levels of cytokines, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, and interleukin-1alpha in the sera were recognized in the CY-treated infected-debilitated mice.


Assuntos
Hospedeiro Imunocomprometido/imunologia , Rim/microbiologia , Micoses/imunologia , Leveduras/patogenicidade , Animais , Contagem de Colônia Microbiana , Ciclofosfamida , Modelos Animais de Doenças , Interleucina-1/sangue , Rim/imunologia , Masculino , Camundongos , Micoses/metabolismo , Micoses/microbiologia , Fator de Necrose Tumoral alfa/metabolismo
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