RESUMO
We report a case of Acanthamoeba castellani keratitis in a person who wore contact lenses. The amebae hosted an ameba-resistant bacterial symbiont, provisionally named "Attilina massiliensis," a yet undescribed α-Proteobacterium.
Assuntos
Ceratite por Acanthamoeba/parasitologia , Acanthamoeba castellanii , Alphaproteobacteria/classificação , Alphaproteobacteria/isolamento & purificação , Biguanidas/uso terapêutico , Ceratite por Acanthamoeba/tratamento farmacológico , Ceratite por Acanthamoeba/patologia , Acanthamoeba castellanii/microbiologia , Adolescente , Benzamidinas/administração & dosagem , Benzamidinas/uso terapêutico , Biguanidas/administração & dosagem , Corynebacterium/genética , Corynebacterium/isolamento & purificação , Infecções por Corynebacterium/diagnóstico , Infecções por Corynebacterium/microbiologia , Feminino , Humanos , CeratiteRESUMO
PURPOSE: We report a case of unilateral exudative retinal detachment in a patient with thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP), without associated hypertension, successfully treated with plasmapheresis. CASE REPORT: A 46-year-old woman with a medical history of TTP presented with unilateral exudative retinal detachment. Biological and radiological assessment eliminated other causes of exudative retinal detachment, including hypertension. Plasma exchange was performed, followed by a rapid improvement in visual acuity and total disappearance of serous detachment. CONCLUSION: Exudative unilateral retinal detachment is a rare complication of TTP and can be successfully treated by plasma exchange.