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Sci Rep ; 12(1): 1303, 2022 01 25.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35079047

RESUMO

Aptamers, due to their small size, strong target affinity, and ease of chemical modification, are ideally suited for molecular detection technologies. Here, we describe successful use of aptamer technology in a consumer device for the detection of peanut antigen in food. The novel aptamer-based protein detection method is robust across a wide variety of food matrices and sensitive to peanut protein at concentrations as low as 12.5 ppm (37.5 µg peanut protein in the sample). Integration of the assay into a sensitive, stable, and consumer friendly portable device will empower users to easily and quickly assess the presence of peanut allergens in foods before eating. With many food reactions occurring outside the home, the type of technology described here has significant potential to improve lives for children and families.


Assuntos
Alérgenos/análise , Alérgenos/imunologia , Antígenos de Plantas/análise , Antígenos de Plantas/imunologia , Aptâmeros de Nucleotídeos/metabolismo , Arachis/química , Análise de Alimentos/métodos , Hipersensibilidade Alimentar/prevenção & controle , Proteínas de Membrana/análise , Proteínas de Membrana/imunologia , Proteínas de Plantas/análise , Proteínas de Plantas/imunologia , Testes Imediatos , Humanos , Ligação Proteica , Sensibilidade e Especificidade
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