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1.
Comput Math Methods Med ; 2022: 5447509, 2022.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35855835

RESUMO

Background: Because active functional training and management after knee cartilage sports injury is the key to treatment, care of patients after an operation with knee cartilage sports injury is critical. Aims: To explore the effect of feedforward control combined with 4F management and after an operation nursing effect on patients with knee cartilage sports injury. Materials and Methods: According to the random number table method, 100 patients with knee cartilage sports injury who were nursed in our hospital from June 2019 to June 2021 were selected as the research objects and divided into the control group and the instance of watching, noticing, or making a statement group with 50 cases in each group according to the different nursing order. Among them, the control group adopted 4F management combined with feedforward control nursing mode: all-weather, whole-process, whole-system, and all-around services for patients. On this basis, the instance of watching, noticing, or making a statement group cooperated with early healing/repairing training to compare fear and stress-related self-test of the two groups of patients after an operation. Knee function and quality of care are scored using tables. Results: After nursing, the knee joint function score of the instance of watching, noticing, or making a statement group was higher than that of the control group, while the pain after the operation, sleep quality, fear, and stress self-rating scale scores were significantly lower than the control group (P < 0.05). The whole-process management, body position placement, risk evaluation, repairing training, all-weather service, whole-system management, and comprehensive service of the two groups of patients were very much improved. The nursing quality of watching, noticing, or making a statement group was significantly higher than the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Feedforward control combined with 4F management combined with early repairing training can effectively reduce the fear and stress after an operation pain and sleep quality of knee cartilage sports injury and help increase the recovery of knee combined function in a good way.


Assuntos
Traumatismos em Atletas , Traumatismos do Joelho , Menisco , Traumatismos em Atletas/cirurgia , Humanos , Traumatismos do Joelho/cirurgia , Articulação do Joelho/cirurgia , Menisco/cirurgia , Dor , Resultado do Tratamento
2.
Intensive Crit Care Nurs ; 68: 103134, 2022 Feb.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34750040

RESUMO

OBJECTIVES: Confronted with the potentially traumatic experience of a patients intensive care unit hospitalisation, family members may show positive changes associated with growth in addition to negative impact. This study aimed to identify the level of posttraumatic growth of the family members of neurosurgical intensive care unit patients and to explore its relation to positive personality characteristics, such as gratitude, resilience and hope. DESIGN AND SETTING: A cross-sectional study involving 340 family members of patients admitted to the neurosurgical intensive care unit at a general tertiary hospital in Shanghai, China. METHODS: Before the patients' hospital discharge, the participants completed questionnaires, assessing posttraumatic growth (PTG Inventory), social support (Social Support Rating Scale), resilience (Chinese version of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale), hope (Herth Hope Index) and gratitude (Gratitude Questionnaire Six-Item Form). RESULTS: The mean total posttraumatic growth score was 73.38 (14.02). Hope, gratitude, resilience and social support showed a positive correlation with the posttraumatic growth Inventory scores. There were significant differences in the posttraumatic growth scores of the family members of neurosurgical intensive care patients with respect to their different religious beliefs, payment methods, family relationship quality and presence of chronic diseases among family members. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that gratitude, resilience and social support were independent predictors of the posttraumatic growth Inventory score. CONCLUSION: Family members may experience some degree of posttraumatic growth during hospitalisation of patients in the neurosurgical intensive care units. Gratitude, social support and resilience are predictive factors for posttraumatic growth.


Assuntos
Crescimento Psicológico Pós-Traumático , Resiliência Psicológica , Adaptação Psicológica , China , Cuidados Críticos , Estudos Transversais , Família , Humanos , Unidades de Terapia Intensiva , Inquéritos e Questionários
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