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2.
JAMA Dermatol ; 160(7): 783-785, 2024 Jul 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38837127

RESUMO

This case report describes a patient with Trichophyton mentagrophytes internal transcribed spacer genotype VII resulting in tinea genitalis, glutealis, and corporis.


Assuntos
Tinha , Humanos , Tinha/transmissão , Tinha/diagnóstico , Tinha/microbiologia , Feminino , Masculino , Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis/diagnóstico , Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis/transmissão , Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis/microbiologia , Adulto
4.
JAMA Dermatol ; 159(12): 1323-1331, 2023 12 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37755822

RESUMO

Importance: Research on the prevalence of barriers to care among sexual and gender minority (SGM) patients with chronic inflammatory skin diseases (CISDs) in the US is limited. Objective: To compare the prevalence of cost and noncost barriers to care among SGM and non-SGM patients with CISDs and to analyze the prevalence of barriers based on SGM status and race and ethnicity. Design, Setting, and Participants: A cross-sectional study of health care access and utilization survey data collected by the National Institutes of Health's All of Us Research Program between May 31, 2017, and July 1, 2022, was conducted. Participants were adults aged 18 years or older with CISDs who enrolled in All of Us directly online or through partner health care practitioner organizations located across the US. Exposures: Chronic inflammatory skin diseases, sexual orientation and gender identity, and race and ethnicity. Main Outcome and Measures: The main outcome was the experience of cost and noncost barriers to health care among SGM patients with CISDs. Multivariable logistic regression was used to examine the association of SGM status with experiencing barriers to care. Results: This study included 19 743 patients with CISDs; 1877 were SGM patients (median age, 40.5 years [IQR, 28.7-57.9 years]; 1205 [64.2%] assigned female sex at birth) and 17 866 were non-SGM patients (median age, 57.1 years [IQR, 40.8-68.1 years]; 13 205 [73.9%] assigned female sex at birth). Compared with non-SGM patients, SGM patients with CISDs were significantly more likely to delay specialist care (adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 1.23; 95% CI, 1.03-1.47), mental health care (AOR, 1.62; 95% CI, 1.37-1.91), and filling a prescription (AOR, 1.30; 95% CI, 1.11-1.52) because of cost. In addition, SGM patients with CISDs were significantly more likely than non-SGM patients to delay care because of transportation issues (AOR, 1.49; 95% CI, 1.22-1.80) and not having a health care practitioner who shares the same background with regard to race and ethnicity, religion, native language, sexual orientation, and gender identity (AOR, 1.39; 95% CI, 1.19-1.62). Sexual and gender minority patients with CISDs were also significantly more likely than non-SGM patients to report not always being treated with respect by their health care practitioners (AOR, 1.47; 95% CI, 1.30-1.65). Conclusions and Relevance: The findings of this cross-sectional study of survey data suggest that SGM patients with CISDs may be disproportionately affected by cost and noncost barriers to health care. Dermatologists and other health care practitioners caring for SGM patients with CISDs have an important role in helping to address these barriers and larger systemic issues for SGM patients at both the patient and system levels.


Assuntos
Saúde da População , Minorias Sexuais e de Gênero , Dermatopatias , Adulto , Recém-Nascido , Humanos , Feminino , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Identidade de Gênero , Estudos Transversais , Comportamento Sexual , Inquéritos e Questionários , Dermatopatias/epidemiologia , Dermatopatias/terapia , Acessibilidade aos Serviços de Saúde
7.
Arch Dermatol Res ; 315(6): 1665-1674, 2023 Aug.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36790452

RESUMO

Individuals can reduce the risk of developing skin cancer by minimizing ultraviolet sunlight exposure, though recent trends in sun-protective behaviors remain to be investigated. To evaluate sun-protective behaviors and sunburn among US adults. We analyzed data from the 2010, 2015, and 2020 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS), an annual, cross-sectional survey conducted by the US Census Bureau. Multivariable regression models were stratified by demographic variables and constructed to evaluate sun-protective behaviors and sunburn avoidance across time. From 2010 through 2020, US adults had significantly increased prevalence of seeking shade (p value, 0.003), wearing wide-brimmed hats (< 0.001), wearing long-sleeved shirts (< 0.001), using sunscreen (< 0.001), and avoiding sunburns (< 0.001) and significantly decreased prevalence of sun avoidance (< 0.001). Disparities in sun-protective behaviors also exist among different sexes, ages, education levels, and those reporting higher sun sensitivity. This cross-sectional study found that by 2020, US adults had an increased prevalence of wearing sun-protective clothing and sunscreen use, though decreased prevalence of sun avoidance. Although certain sun-protective behaviors have become more prevalent, the incidence of skin cancer continues to rise. Efforts to understand drivers of sun-protective behaviors and targeted intervention efforts are needed.


Assuntos
Neoplasias Cutâneas , Queimadura Solar , Humanos , Adulto , Queimadura Solar/epidemiologia , Queimadura Solar/prevenção & controle , Protetores Solares/uso terapêutico , Estudos Transversais , Comportamentos Relacionados com a Saúde , Neoplasias Cutâneas/epidemiologia , Neoplasias Cutâneas/etiologia , Neoplasias Cutâneas/prevenção & controle
11.
J Drugs Dermatol ; 21(10): 1127-1128, 2022 Oct 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36219054

RESUMO

Cutaneous granulomatous dermatoses are uncommon sequelae of herpes zoster (HZ) infection that have been documented in the literature, with granulomatous vasculitis described in rare cases. Here, we report a patient with HZ ophthalmicus who developed edematous plaques with central scarring in a V1 dermatomal distribution with histopathological changes of a granulomatous dermatitis including features of granulomatous vasculitis. J Drugs Dermatol. 2022;21(10):1127-1128. oi:10.36849/JDD.6749.


Assuntos
Doenças Autoimunes , Dermatite , Herpes Zoster Oftálmico , Herpes Zoster , Vasculite , Doenças Autoimunes/complicações , Cicatriz/patologia , Dermatite/complicações , Dermatite/etiologia , Granuloma/diagnóstico , Granuloma/etiologia , Herpes Zoster/complicações , Herpes Zoster/diagnóstico , Herpes Zoster Oftálmico/complicações , Herpes Zoster Oftálmico/diagnóstico , Herpes Zoster Oftálmico/tratamento farmacológico , Humanos , Vasculite/complicações
12.
JAAD Int ; 7: 34, 2022 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35252888
15.
Clin Infect Dis ; 72(10): 1858-1860, 2021 05 18.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34002798
18.
JMIR Dermatol ; 4(1): e24737, 2021 Feb 24.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37632799

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Dermatological information on social media is often presented by nondermatologists. Increasing the online engagement of trained dermatologists may improve information quality, patient education, and care. OBJECTIVE: Our study assesses dermatologists' perceptions of social media and patterns of use to identify barriers limiting engagement. METHODS: In our cohort study, a 36-item online survey was distributed to dermatologists in the United States; responses were captured on a 1-100 sliding scale. RESULTS: Of 166 initiated surveys, 128 valid responses were submitted. Dermatologists showed greater concern for social media risk-related issues (mean 77.9, SD 15.1) than potential benefits (mean 61.8, SD 16.4; P<.001). Leading concerns were poor patient care, nonevidence-based information, and breaching patient privacy. Benefits included interphysician collaboration, patient education, and public health awareness. The most avid and enthusiastic social media users were millennials (mean total optimism score 67.5, SD 14.9) and baby boomers (mean total optimism score 63.1, SD 11.2) compared with Generation X dermatologists (mean total optimism score 52.2, SD 16.3, P<.001). Of 128 dermatologists, 103 (82.4%) plan on increasing their social media use (P=.003). Predictors showing an intent to increase future social media use were younger age, integration into professional use, and an optimistic view (r2=.39; P<.001). CONCLUSIONS: Dermatologists perceive the risk of social media to be considerable but still intend to increase its use, likely recognizing the value and importance of social media to the field.

20.
Dermatol Surg ; 47(2): 211-213, 2021 02 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32976119

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Despite a growing interest in nonsurgical cosmetic procedures in men, the utilization of aesthetic treatments remains comparatively low, suggesting the presence of barriers to care. OBJECTIVE: To describe barriers to cosmetic intervention for male patients from the perspective of dermatologists. MATERIALS AND METHODS: An anonymous, online survey was distributed through a listserv made available by the American Academy of Dermatology. RESULTS: Dermatologist respondents perceived a low utilization of cosmetic services in male patients (5%) and a lack of opportunity (72.3%) to provide such services. Respondents also perceived a lack of sufficient education/training (40.9%), experience (20.5%), and a lack of evidence in the field (20.5%) for dermatologists as potential barriers to cosmetic care for male patients. Presence of targeted messaging and in-office educational materials for male patients was found to be associated with increased utilization of cosmetic treatments by male patients (p = .012, p = .012, respectively). Dermatologists reported strong confidence in delivering various noninvasive cosmetic treatments to male patients. CONCLUSION: Despite dermatologists' reported confidence in performing cosmetic procedures in men, many perceive insufficient education/training and experience with this population which may create barriers to cosmetic care for male patients. Increasing educational materials and targeted messaging to male patients may decrease barriers for patients to receive desired cosmetic care.


Assuntos
Atitude do Pessoal de Saúde , Técnicas Cosméticas/estatística & dados numéricos , Dermatologistas/estatística & dados numéricos , Higiene da Pele/estatística & dados numéricos , Competência Clínica/estatística & dados numéricos , Técnicas Cosméticas/psicologia , Dermatologistas/educação , Educação Continuada , Feminino , Acessibilidade aos Serviços de Saúde , Humanos , Masculino , Aceitação pelo Paciente de Cuidados de Saúde/estatística & dados numéricos , Fatores Sexuais , Higiene da Pele/psicologia , Inquéritos e Questionários/estatística & dados numéricos , Estados Unidos
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