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World J Biol Psychiatry ; 22(9): 722-731, 2021 11.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33783297

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: Suicide is a major public health problem and it has a prominent genetic component. We performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) of suicidal behaviour severity. METHODS: Suicide behaviour severity was assessed within the Schedules for Clinical Assessment in Neuropsychiatry in our mood disorder sample (n = 3506) for the GWAS. We also performed polygenic risk score analyses to explore genetic sharing between suicidal behaviour severity and a number of phenotypes, including bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder, alcoholism, post-traumatic stress disorder, impulsivity, insomnia, educational attainment, loneliness, maltreatment, and amygdala volume. RESULTS: We did not detect genome-wide significant findings at the single-marker or gene level. We report a number of suggestive single-marker and gene-based findings. Our polygenic risk score analyses did not yield significant findings with these phenotypes. CONCLUSIONS: Larger sample sizes are required to detect moderate effects.


Assuntos
Transtorno Bipolar , Transtorno Depressivo Maior , Suicídio , Transtorno Bipolar/genética , Transtorno Depressivo Maior/genética , Estudo de Associação Genômica Ampla , Humanos , Transtornos do Humor/genética , Fatores de Risco , Ideação Suicida
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