RESUMO
The medical circles were reluctant to the publication of the Statutes of the Society of the Public Policlinic in Cracow; according to the concept of the Policlinic's founders, its purpose was to give free medical assistance to the sick, further education of its members in medical problems and performance of chemical research. The Society was to be joined by professors and assistant professors of the Jagiellonian University as well as hospital ward and laboratory heads. At the meetings held, the physicians objected to having a policlinic established because its activity might threaten the material existence of the physicians themselves. Similarly, prestige aspects spoke as well against having the Policlinic founded because the medical elite were to be treated there, constituting thus a hard competition to the remaining physicians. A strong counteraction of most physicians rendered the performance of this idea impossible.
Assuntos
Economia Hospitalar/história , Hospitais Gerais/história , Seguridade Social/história , Sociedades Hospitalares/história , Educação Médica/história , História do Século XX , PolôniaRESUMO
Dr Jan Gwiazdomorski founded the first infirmary that was called Health House in Cracow in 1883. In the begining its addresses was No 39 Karmelicka Street, and in 1889 it was moved to No 1 Siemiradzkiego Street. Surgical, ginecological, obstetric and other patients were admitted there except those suffering from contagious diseases and mental disorders. After its founder's death, "Dom Zdrowia" was taken over by surgeon Maksymilian Rutkowski and gynecologist Bruno Wojciechowski who adapted it for new patient's needs. In Health House more than 30 patients could be hospitalized. Before World War I Rutkowski withdrew from the partnerschip. Wojciechowski became the sole owner of the hospital. After his death it became the property of the Sedzimir's. During the Nazi occupation it was managed by Marian Mossler. After the war it was nationalized in 1950 and turned onto the Station of Ambulance Service.
Assuntos
Hospitais Comunitários/história , Instituições de Assistência Ambulatorial/história , História do Século XIX , História do Século XX , PolôniaRESUMO
The Academic Schools Act of 1920 and the Ordinance of 1924 pertaining to doctorates provided that one could earn the degree only having submitted a disseration. The Austrian Act which was in force up to that moment had allowed to receive the degree without writing a thesis. Protests voiced by medical students extended validity of the Act. The Jagiellonian University medicals played an important role in delaying the Ordinance coming into force. Protesting against the newest regulations they organized public meetings, wrote memorials and filled petitions. The Jagiellonian University Faculty of Medicine granted doctorates without dissertation up to the end of December 1932. However some doctorates were granted even after that term.