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1.
Bol Asoc Med P R ; 104(3): 51-4, 2012.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23156893

RESUMO

Choledochal cyst type II, is an extremely rare cause of portal hypertension, severe pancytopenia in an adult patient, and a complication of long-standing disease. We present an uncommon cause of portal hypertension in a young female patient secondary to an obstructive choledochal cyst type II provoking massive splenomegaly and severe pancytopenia. A high level of clinical suspicion is important due to its high mortality rate if it remains undiagnosed. To our knowledge there are few publications describing this rare type of choledochal cyst in a Hispanic adult.


Assuntos
Cisto do Colédoco/complicações , Hipertensão Portal/complicações , Cirrose Hepática Biliar/etiologia , Pancitopenia/complicações , Adulto , Feminino , Humanos
2.
Bol Asoc Med P R ; 104(3): 41-6, 2012.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23156891

RESUMO

Chronic myeloid neoplasm with eosinophilia and abnormality of platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRA), referred as chronic eosinophilic leukemia, is an extremely rare neoplasm where long-term prognosis is uncertain though a high grade of responsiveness to Imatinib has been reported. The mortality and morbidity associated with chronic eosinophilic leukemia is associated with the degree of tissue involvement, damage, or both at diagnosis. We discuss a case of a young male patient with past medical history of hypoglycemia that presented to the emergency room with a complaints of a sharp abdominal pain localized in the upper quadrants. Laboratories were remarkable for elevated white blood cells with eosinophils predominance, anemia and thrombocytopenia. Bone marrow biopsy dislocated a FIP1L1-PDGFRA fusion gene chronic eosinophilic leukemia. Physicians need to have a high index of suspicion of this rare entity since not all eosinophilias can be interpreted as asthma or parasitis infections.


Assuntos
Síndrome Hipereosinofílica/complicações , Leucemia Mieloide/complicações , Receptor alfa de Fator de Crescimento Derivado de Plaquetas , Asma , Árvores de Decisões , Humanos , Masculino , Doenças Parasitárias , Adulto Jovem
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