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J Cell Biol ; 154(6): 1147-60, 2001 Sep 17.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11564755

RESUMO

The nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) are evolutionarily conserved assemblies that allow traffic between the cytoplasm and the nucleus. In this study, we have identified and characterized a novel human nuclear pore protein, hNup133, through its homology with the Saccharomyces cerevisiae nucleoporin scNup133. Two-hybrid screens and immunoprecipitation experiments revealed a direct and evolutionarily conserved interaction between Nup133 and Nup84/Nup107 and indicated that hNup133 and hNup107 are part of a NPC subcomplex that contains two other nucleoporins (the previously characterized hNup96 and a novel nucleoporin designated as hNup120) homologous to constituents of the scNup84 subcomplex. We further demonstrate that hNup133 and hNup107 are localized on both sides of the NPC to which they are stably associated at interphase, remain associated as part of a NPC subcomplex during mitosis, and are targeted at early stages to the reforming nuclear envelope. Throughout mitosis, a fraction of hNup133 and hNup107 localizes to the kinetochores, thus revealing an unexpected connection between structural NPCs constituents and kinetochores. Photobleaching experiments further showed that the mitotic cytoplasm contains kinetochore-binding competent hNup133 molecules and that in contrast to its stable association with the NPCs the interaction of this nucleoporin with kinetochores is dynamic.


Assuntos
Evolução Molecular , Cinetocoros/metabolismo , Complexo de Proteínas Formadoras de Poros Nucleares , Poro Nuclear/metabolismo , Proteínas Nucleares/metabolismo , Proteínas de Saccharomyces cerevisiae , Células HeLa , Humanos , Cinetocoros/química , Cinetocoros/fisiologia , Proteínas de Membrana/química , Proteínas de Membrana/metabolismo , Proteínas de Membrana/fisiologia , Microscopia de Fluorescência , Mitose , Membrana Nuclear/metabolismo , Poro Nuclear/química , Poro Nuclear/genética , Proteínas Nucleares/química , Proteínas Nucleares/fisiologia , Testes de Precipitina , Ligação Proteica , Saccharomyces cerevisiae , Homologia de Sequência de Aminoácidos , Técnicas do Sistema de Duplo-Híbrido
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