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Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg ; 50(6): 513-8, 2012 Sep.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22000636

RESUMO

Oral verrucous carcinoma (OVC) is a low-grade variant of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) with a distinctive morphology and specific pattern of behaviour that is often diagnosed in elderly patients. Resection is the treatment of choice, with radiotherapy as a reasonable alternative. In this retrospective case review we present our experience and outcomes in a group of 12 patients with various stages of OVC who had not been treated conventionally because of the extent of their lesions and their poor general condition. All patients were given chemotherapy with methotrexate, which was given by various routes and in different doses during the period 1972-2010. In 11 patients treatment with methotrexate alone was beneficial. One patient failed to respond. Methotrexate used alone as chemotherapy may minimise morbidity and improve quality of life, particularly among elderly patients.


Assuntos
Antimetabólitos Antineoplásicos/uso terapêutico , Carcinoma Verrucoso/tratamento farmacológico , Metotrexato/uso terapêutico , Neoplasias Bucais/tratamento farmacológico , Administração Oral , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Antimetabólitos Antineoplásicos/administração & dosagem , Feminino , Seguimentos , Humanos , Injeções Intra-Arteriais , Injeções Intramusculares , Injeções Intravenosas , Terapia a Laser , Lasers de Gás/uso terapêutico , Masculino , Metotrexato/administração & dosagem , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Terapia Neoadjuvante , Estadiamento de Neoplasias , Cuidados Paliativos , Radioterapia Adjuvante , Indução de Remissão , Estudos Retrospectivos , Resultado do Tratamento
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