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Mol Plant Microbe Interact ; 26(12): 1395-406, 2013 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24006883

RESUMO

Salicylic acid (SA) is one of the key hormones that orchestrate the pathogen-induced immune response in plants. This response is often characterized by the activation of a local hypersensitive reaction involving programmed cell death, which constrains proliferation of biotrophic pathogens. Here, we report the identification and functional characterization of an SA-induced legume lectin-like protein 1 (SAI-LLP1), which is coded by a gene that belongs to the group of early SA-activated Arabidopsis genes. SAI-LLP1 expression is induced upon inoculation with avirulent strains of Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato via an SA-dependent mechanism. Constitutive expression of SAI-LLP1 restrains proliferation of P. syringae pv. tomato Avr-Rpm1 and triggers more cell death in inoculated leaves. Cellular and biochemical evidence indicates that SAI-LLP1 is a glycoprotein located primarily at the apoplastic side of the plasma membrane. This work indicates that SAI-LLP1 is involved in resistance to P. syringae pv. tomato Avr-Rpm1 in Arabidopsis, as a component of the SA-mediated defense processes associated with the effector-triggered immunity response.


Assuntos
Proteínas de Arabidopsis/metabolismo , Arabidopsis/genética , Regulação da Expressão Gênica de Plantas , Doenças das Plantas/imunologia , Imunidade Vegetal , Pseudomonas syringae/fisiologia , Ácido Salicílico/farmacologia , Arabidopsis/imunologia , Arabidopsis/metabolismo , Arabidopsis/ultraestrutura , Proteínas de Arabidopsis/genética , Proteínas de Bactérias/metabolismo , Morte Celular , Membrana Celular/metabolismo , Glicoproteínas , Lectinas/genética , Lectinas/metabolismo , Folhas de Planta/genética , Folhas de Planta/imunologia , Folhas de Planta/metabolismo , Folhas de Planta/ultraestrutura , Pseudomonas syringae/crescimento & desenvolvimento , Pseudomonas syringae/patogenicidade
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