Survey analysis of the cognition of the package insert in the grassroots hospital outpatients / 药学实践杂志

Objective To understand outpatient′s attention and comprehension to package insert in the grassroots hospi-tal .Methods 608 outpatients were randomly selected to answer the questionnaires designed with relevant data .Results Pa-tients paid the highest attention to effective period ,indication ,adverse reactions and dosage in package insert with rate above 80% .The comprehension rate was low .Only three items (indication ,dosage and expiration date) were above 30% .Patient′s capability to understand package insert is related to their educational level and the area they live (urban area verse rural area ) . Conclusion Patient′s attention to package insert is high ,but comprehension level is low .We recommend that package insert should be written in the way of easy to understand for patients .Pharmacists should play an importent role in teaching patients rational drug use to ensure medication safety .

Investigation and Analysis on Satisfaction Degree and Influence Factor in Grassroots Hospital Patients during New Health Care Reform / 中国医学伦理学

Objective:To understand the present situation of the grass-roots hospital patient satisfaction and influence factors after the implementation of new health care reform, and to put forward the rationalization proposals of improving degree of satisfaction. Methods:Conducted a questionnaire survey to 310 Grassroots hospital patients in Shandong province, and make data statistics and analysis. Results:After the implementation of new health care reform, satisfaction degree of medical services is relatively high in the mass, but there are also some problems. Through the investigation and analysis, the factors influencing patients satisfaction mainly include medical treatment cost, The doctor's technical level, the doctor's service attitude, diagnosis and treatment effect, The cost perform-ance of paying the medical costs and getting medical service price, The situation of meeting the work -up with medical equipment. Conclusion:From the perspective of new health care reform, the ascension of hospital patient satisfaction need to improve the level of basic hospital's medical technology, improve the medical service attitude, strengthen the management and control of medical expenses, and strengthen the government's financial investment.

Antibacterials Application in a Grassroots Hospital in 2006 / 中华医院感染学杂志

OBJECTIVE To survey retrospectively the application of antibacterial drugs among inpatients in a grassroots hospital in order to rationally use them.METHODS A retrospective survey was conducted in 2006 and the application of antibacterial drugs,their kinds and cost were statistically compared and analyzed.RESULTS The cost of antimicrobial drugs for inpatients occupied 74.23% of all medicament consumption,the leader one was cephalosporins.From 22 958 discharged cases,18 771 cases(81.76%) used the antimicrobial drugs,but pathogens detected only in 1462 cases(7.79%).CONCLUSIONS The use of antimicrobials in our hospital is with overdosage and higher costs.