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1.
Arq. bras. med. vet. zootec. (Online) ; 71(6): 1815-1820, Nov.-Dec. 2019. ilus
Artigo em Inglês | VETINDEX | ID: vti-26598

RESUMO

The biological behaviour of the tumours vary according to the species in which they occur, its location within the cavity, clinical stage and histopathological nature. Lingual neoplasms are generally uncommon in companion animals. Rhabdomyosarcomas are malignant, solid, aggressive formations with high metastatic potential. The clinical signs are variable and a definitive diagnosis can only be reached through histopathological analysis of biopsy and necropsy specimen. In some cases, immunohistochemical study may be needed to confirm the diagnosis. This paper aims to highlight important points about this uncommon condition in dogs, using a case report of lingual rhabdomyosarcoma, which showed no evidence of metastasis after diagnosis, nor of local recurrence after surgical excision with a wide safety margin. It was concluded that early diagnosis, the correct interpretation of the complementary tests and the appropriate therapeutic approach contributed to improving the quality of life and survival of the patient in question.(AU)


O comportamento biológico dos tumores varia de acordo com a espécie animal, a localização na cavidade, a fase clínica e a natureza histopatológica. As neoplasias orais são geralmente incomuns em animais de companhia. Os rabdomiossarcomas são formações malignas, sólidas e agressivas, com alto potencial metastático. Os sinais clínicos são variáveis e o diagnóstico definitivo só pode ser alcançado por meio da análise histopatológica do material colhido. Em alguns casos, o estudo imuno-histoquímico pode ser necessário para confirmar o diagnóstico. Este trabalho tem como objetivo destacar pontos importantes sobre essa condição incomum em cães, utilizando um relato de caso de rabdomiossarcoma lingual, no qual não se evidenciaram metástases após o diagnóstico, nem recorrência local após a excisão cirúrgica com ampla margem de segurança. Concluiu-se que o diagnóstico precoce, a correta interpretação dos exames complementares e a abordagem terapêutica adequada contribuíram para melhorar a qualidade de vida e a sobrevida do paciente em questão.(AU)


Assuntos
Animais , Cães , Rabdomiossarcoma/patologia , Rabdomiossarcoma/terapia , Rabdomiossarcoma/veterinária , Neoplasias da Língua/veterinária
2.
Arq. bras. med. vet. zootec. (Online) ; 71(6): 1815-1820, Nov.-Dec. 2019. ilus
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS, VETINDEX | ID: biblio-1055132

RESUMO

The biological behaviour of the tumours vary according to the species in which they occur, its location within the cavity, clinical stage and histopathological nature. Lingual neoplasms are generally uncommon in companion animals. Rhabdomyosarcomas are malignant, solid, aggressive formations with high metastatic potential. The clinical signs are variable and a definitive diagnosis can only be reached through histopathological analysis of biopsy and necropsy specimen. In some cases, immunohistochemical study may be needed to confirm the diagnosis. This paper aims to highlight important points about this uncommon condition in dogs, using a case report of lingual rhabdomyosarcoma, which showed no evidence of metastasis after diagnosis, nor of local recurrence after surgical excision with a wide safety margin. It was concluded that early diagnosis, the correct interpretation of the complementary tests and the appropriate therapeutic approach contributed to improving the quality of life and survival of the patient in question.(AU)


O comportamento biológico dos tumores varia de acordo com a espécie animal, a localização na cavidade, a fase clínica e a natureza histopatológica. As neoplasias orais são geralmente incomuns em animais de companhia. Os rabdomiossarcomas são formações malignas, sólidas e agressivas, com alto potencial metastático. Os sinais clínicos são variáveis e o diagnóstico definitivo só pode ser alcançado por meio da análise histopatológica do material colhido. Em alguns casos, o estudo imuno-histoquímico pode ser necessário para confirmar o diagnóstico. Este trabalho tem como objetivo destacar pontos importantes sobre essa condição incomum em cães, utilizando um relato de caso de rabdomiossarcoma lingual, no qual não se evidenciaram metástases após o diagnóstico, nem recorrência local após a excisão cirúrgica com ampla margem de segurança. Concluiu-se que o diagnóstico precoce, a correta interpretação dos exames complementares e a abordagem terapêutica adequada contribuíram para melhorar a qualidade de vida e a sobrevida do paciente em questão.(AU)


Assuntos
Animais , Cães , Rabdomiossarcoma/patologia , Rabdomiossarcoma/terapia , Rabdomiossarcoma/veterinária , Neoplasias da Língua/veterinária
3.
Head Neck Pathol ; 11(4): 561-566, 2017 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28401439

RESUMO

Meningiomas are benign extraaxial tumors of the central nervous system (CNS). Extracranial meningiomas are extremely rare (2%) and can develop as a direct extension from a primary intracranial meningioma or as true primary extracranial meningioma originating from ectopic arachnoid cells. Only eight cases of primary meningioma in the jaw have been reported to date. Extracranial meningiomas are frequently misdiagnosed, resulting in inappropriate clinical management. The aim of this article was to describe the case of a man with an asymptomatic swelling in the right retromolar area over a period of 2 months. Cone beam computed tomography was performed to determine the extension and involvement of the adjacent structures. Histopathological findings and immunohistochemical analysis aided in the diagnosis of primary extracranial meningioma in the mandible and several aspects of this unusual neoplasm are reviewed. The treatment of choice was a partial resection of the mandible and reconstruction with autogenous iliac tricortical bone. Five years after surgery, the patient remains free of disease.


Assuntos
Neoplasias Mandibulares/patologia , Meningioma/patologia , Adulto , Humanos , Masculino
4.
Rev. cuba. estomatol ; 53(2): 24-28, abr.-jun. 2016. ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: lil-784992

RESUMO

Introducción: el cáncer bucal ha mostrado un incremento en su incidencia mundial, a pesar de esto, en nuestra ciudad no se encuentran registros epidemiológicos que permitan actualizar la información nacional y así consolidar datos más certeros del comportamiento de la entidad en nuestro medio. Objetivo: determinar las características del comportamiento del cáncer bucal en un hospital de Cartagena de Indias-Colombia. Métodos: se realizó un estudio retrospectivo de las muestras de pacientes con diagnóstico presuntivo de cáncer bucal, remitidas al laboratorio de patología de un hospital de Cartagena de Indias-Colombia, entre 2007 a 2011. El total de solicitudes de estudio anatomopatológico revisadas fue de 215, se seleccionaron 73 muestras (33,9 por ciento) de pacientes con diagnóstico histopatológico de cáncer bucal y otras muestras de zonas anexas a la cavidad bucal, como ganglios linfáticos, faringe, laringe y maxilares. Las variables estudiadas fueron, edad, sexo, procedencia, hábitos, año de diagnóstico y diagnóstico histopatológico. Resultados: el 53 por ciento de los casos (n= 39) eran mujeres, el rango de edades en el que se realizó el mayor número de diagnósticos fue entre 60 y 67 años (23 por ciento). La media para la edad fue de 66 años (± 14). El diagnóstico más común fue el de carcinoma escamocelular (86,3 por ciento de los casos); 93,2 por ciento de los pacientes consumían cigarrillo. Conclusiones: el diagnóstico de mayor frecuencia fue el de carcinoma escamocelular. No hubo preferencias por sexo en la muestra analizada. El rango de edad con mayor número de diagnósticos, fue la sexta década de vida. El consumo de cigarrillo fue el hábito más relacionado con el cáncer bucal. Se destacó que el 30,1 por ciento de los diagnósticos se hicieron en el año 2010, seguido por 27,4 por ciento en 2011(AU)


Introduction: despite the fact that the global incidence of oral cancer has increased, no epidemiological records are found in our town which would allow to update nationwide information and thus consolidate more accurate data about the behavior of this condition in our area. Objective: determine the characteristics of the behavior of oral cancer at a hospital in Cartagena de Indias, Colombia. Methods: a retrospective study was conducted of samples from patients with a presumptive diagnosis of oral cancer sent to the pathology laboratory of a hospital in Cartagena de Indias, Colombia, from 2007 to 2011. The total number of anatomopathological studies reviewed was 215, and 73 samples (33.9 percent) were selected from patients with a histopathologic diagnosis of oral cancer, as well as other samples from areas adjacent to the oral cavity, such as lymph glands, pharynx, larynx and maxillas. The variables studied were age, sex, origin, habits, year of diagnosis and histopathologic diagnosis. Results: 53 percent of the cases (n= 39) were women. The age range with the highest number of diagnoses was the 60-67 group (23 percent). Mean age was 66 years (± 14). The most common diagnosis was squamous cell carcinoma (86.3 percent of the cases). 93.2 percent of the patients were smokers. Conclusions: the most common diagnosis was squamous cell carcinoma. No significant differences were found between the sexes. The age bracket with the highest number of diagnoses was the sixth decade of life. Smoking was the habit most frequently related to oral cancer. 30.1 percent of the diagnoses were made in the year 2010, followed by 27.4 percent in 2011(AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Idoso , Carcinoma de Células Escamosas/diagnóstico , Neoplasias Bucais/diagnóstico , Colômbia , Neoplasias Bucais/patologia , Estudos Retrospectivos
5.
RSBO (Impr.) ; 12(1): 41-49, Jan.-Mar. 2015. graf, tab
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS | ID: lil-782784

RESUMO

Introduction and Objective: To evaluate the level of knowledge about oral cancer of students attending public school in one city of Santa Catarina (Brasil). Material and methods: A descriptive crosssectional study, using primary data collection. Students of last year of elementary school and first year of high school, enrolled in public schools in the city of Itajaí (SC), in 2012, were the target population. The non-probability sample was obtained by convenience. Data were collected through a self-administered questionnaire structured with 13 questions divided into three fields. The level of knowledge was made based on pre-established scores. Results: 1149 instruments were analyzed (80.8% of the target population). The average age of the group was 15.5 years and 54.5% were female. The majority (78%) never had received information about oral cancer. Only 27.9% had cognizance about self-examination of the oral cavity. With regard to knowledge, 87.5% classified as unsatisfactory. For most issues the cognitive field did not identify a significant correlation between knowledge and the variables gender and education. When asked if they would like to participate in educational and preventive activities about oral cancer and other issues related to health, 72.6% expressed interest. Conclusion: The group did not have adequate knowledge on the subject of oral cancer. Facing this reality, and the positive attitude of respondents, the researchers designed and offered an educational program to the research subjects.

6.
Salud pública Méx ; 56(5): 465-472, sep.-oct. 2014. ilus, tab
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: lil-733320

RESUMO

Objetivo. Describir la tendencia de las tasas de incidencia y mortalidad por cáncer oral (CaO) en Cali, Colombia durante el periodo 1962-2007. Material y métodos. Se obtuvieron las tasas estandarizadas por edad (población mundial) de incidencia (TIEE) y mortalidad (TMEE) por CaO con información del Registro Poblacional de Cáncer en Cali-Colombia (RPCC) y de la Secretaría de Salud Pública Municipal de Cali (SSPM), respectivamente. Se utilizó el porcentaje de cambio anual (APC) para describir la tendencia de las mismas. Resultados. Se registraron 1637 casos nuevos de CaO y la edad promedio al diagnóstico fue de 60 años. Las TIEE disminuyeron entre 1962-2007 en hombres APC= -1.3 (IC95%:-2.0; -0.6) y mujeres, APC= -1.0 (IC95%: -1.7; -0.4). Las TMEE disminuyeron entre 1984-2001 sólo en los hombres, APC= -2.8 (IC95%: -4.1; -1.5). Conclusión. La morbilidad y mortalidad por CaO ha disminuido de manera significativa en Cali, Colombia. El tipo de tumor asociado con estos cambios fue el carcinoma de células escamosas.


Objective. To describe the time trends of the incidence and mortality rates of oral cancer (OC) in Cali, Colombia between 1962-2007. Materials and methods. Age-standardized (Segi's world population) incidence (ASIR) and mortality (ASMR) rates for oral cancer were estimated using data from the Population-based Cancer Registry of Cali, Colombia and from the database of the Municipal Secretary of Public Health (MSPH) respectively. Annual percentage change (APC) was used to measure the changes in rates over time. Results. 1637 new cases of oral cancer were registered in the CPCR and the mean age upon diagnosis was 60 years. The ASIR decreased from 1962-2007 in men APC= 1.3 (IC95%:-2.0; -0.6) and women APC= -1.0 (IC95%: -1.7; -0.4).The ASMR decreased from 1984-2001 only in men, APC=2.8 (IC95%: -4.1; -1.5). Conclusions. There was a significant decrease in the incidence and mortality rates for OC in Cali, Colombia. The type of tumor associated to these changes was the squamous cell carcinoma.


Assuntos
Animais , Masculino , Camundongos , Ratos , Aberrações Cromossômicas , Compostos de Epóxi/toxicidade , Mutagênicos/toxicidade , Troca de Cromátide Irmã , Ciclo Celular/efeitos dos fármacos , Células Cultivadas , Especificidade da Espécie , Baço/citologia , Baço/efeitos dos fármacos
7.
Ciênc. Saúde Colet. (Impr.) ; Ciênc. Saúde Colet. (Impr.);18(12): 3461-3473, Dez. 2013. graf, tab
Artigo em Português | LILACS | ID: lil-695340

RESUMO

Considerando a abordagem do câncer bucal um problema de saúde pública e a necessidade de fortalecer o diagnóstico precoce para garantir um prognóstico favorável aos pacientes, o município de Marília (SP) realiza anualmente uma ação de prevenção e detecção precoce do câncer bucal. Este estudo teve por objetivo avaliar o planejamento participativo das equipes das unidades de saúde, buscando elencar as dificuldades encontradas e as estratégias adotadas no período de cinco anos (2006-2011), através da análise da cobertura de exames bucais de prevenção e detecção da doença. As estratégias para enfrentamento das dificuldades, aspectos de coordenação e vigilância epidemiológica levantadas pelos cirurgiões-dentistas, geraram um incremento na cobertura de exames realizados na população (> 60 anos) passando de uma cobertura de 21% em 2006 para 62% em 2011. Conclui-se que o desenvolvimento das estratégias com participação das equipes de saúde vem repercutindo em resultados bastante satisfatórios, garantindo que as lesões de câncer bucal sejam diagnosticadas e tratadas precocemente sob a ótica de um prognóstico mais favorável.


With respect to addressing oral cancer as a public health problem and the need to conduct early diagnosis to ensure a favorable prognosis for patients, the city of Marilia in the state of São Paulo stages an annual campaign for prevention and early detection of oral cancer. This study sets out to evaluate the participatory planning of the teams at health facilities, seeking to list the difficulties encountered and strategies adopted over a five-year period (2006-2011) by analyzing the coverage of oral examinations for prevention and detection of disease. Strategies for tackling difficulties, issues of epidemiological coordination and surveillance raised by dentists, generated an increase in the coverage of tests performed in the population (> 60 years) from 21% in 2006 to 62% in 2011. The conclusion is that the development of strategies with the participation of health teams produces quite encouraging results, ensuring that the lesions of oral cancer are diagnosed and treated early from the perspective of a more favorable prognosis.


Assuntos
Idoso , Humanos , Detecção Precoce de Câncer , Promoção da Saúde/organização & administração , Neoplasias Bucais/diagnóstico , Neoplasias Bucais/prevenção & controle , Brasil
8.
MEDVEP. Rev. cient. Med. Vet. ; 9(30): 426-430, ago-out. 2011. ilus
Artigo em Português | VETINDEX | ID: vti-9809

RESUMO

As neoplasias da cavidade oral representam aproximadamente 5% de todas as neoformações encontradasem cães e gatos e na maioria dos casos ocorrem em animais de idade média a avançada. Ocomportamento biológico do tumor oral depende da espécie em que ele ocorre, da localização na cavidade,do estágio clínico e da natureza histopatológica. Dentre as neoplasias orais, os epúlides, em suasquatro formas, fibromatoso, acantomatoso, de células gigantes e ósseo, figuram como amplamenteincidentes, e no cão são os tumores mais frequentes neste local. O epúlide acantomatoso é consideradoo tumor mais comum da mandíbula rostral de cães, com grande poder invasivo, produzindo lisede ossos subjacentes. Apesar do leque de opções terapêuticas disponíveis para esse tipo de neoplasiaoral, o tratamento cirúrgico ainda é o mais utilizado. O presente trabalho tem o objetivo de ressaltarimportantes pontos acerca dessa afecção tão comum na odontologia veterinária, no sentido de que odiagnóstico precoce, a correta interpretação dos exames laboratoriais e a adequada conduta clínicacontribuam para melhorar a expectativa de sobrevida dos pacientes acometidos.(AU)


The oral cavity neoplasms represent approximately 5% of all neo-formations found in dogs and catsand in most cases they affect those animals at middle and advanced age. The biological behavior ofthe oral tumor depends on the species which it affects, the location in the cavity, the clinical stage andhistopathological nature. Among the oral neoplasms, the epulides, in their four forms, fibromatous,acanthomatous, giant cells and osseous have a great incidence, and in the dog they are the most frequenttumors in this location. The acanthomatous epulide is considered the most common tumor ofdogs rostral mandible, with great invasive power, causing degeneration of subjacent bone regions.Despite the vast array of therapeutic options available for this type of oral neoplasm, the surgicaltreatment is still the most commonly used. The present work aims at highlighting important pointsrelated to this extremely common affection in the veterinary dentistry, meaning that the early diagnosis,the correct interpretation of laboratory exams and adequate clinical procedure may contribute forbetter expectancy prognosis of the affected patients.(AU)


Assuntos
Animais , Cães , Neoplasias/veterinária , Boca , Oncologia
9.
Artigo em Português | VETINDEX | ID: biblio-1485455

RESUMO

As neoplasias da cavidade oral representam aproximadamente 5% de todas as neoformações encontradasem cães e gatos e na maioria dos casos ocorrem em animais de idade média a avançada. Ocomportamento biológico do tumor oral depende da espécie em que ele ocorre, da localização na cavidade,do estágio clínico e da natureza histopatológica. Dentre as neoplasias orais, os epúlides, em suasquatro formas, fibromatoso, acantomatoso, de células gigantes e ósseo, figuram como amplamenteincidentes, e no cão são os tumores mais frequentes neste local. O epúlide acantomatoso é consideradoo tumor mais comum da mandíbula rostral de cães, com grande poder invasivo, produzindo lisede ossos subjacentes. Apesar do leque de opções terapêuticas disponíveis para esse tipo de neoplasiaoral, o tratamento cirúrgico ainda é o mais utilizado. O presente trabalho tem o objetivo de ressaltarimportantes pontos acerca dessa afecção tão comum na odontologia veterinária, no sentido de que odiagnóstico precoce, a correta interpretação dos exames laboratoriais e a adequada conduta clínicacontribuam para melhorar a expectativa de sobrevida dos pacientes acometidos.


The oral cavity neoplasms represent approximately 5% of all neo-formations found in dogs and catsand in most cases they affect those animals at middle and advanced age. The biological behavior ofthe oral tumor depends on the species which it affects, the location in the cavity, the clinical stage andhistopathological nature. Among the oral neoplasms, the epulides, in their four forms, fibromatous,acanthomatous, giant cells and osseous have a great incidence, and in the dog they are the most frequenttumors in this location. The acanthomatous epulide is considered the most common tumor ofdogs’ rostral mandible, with great invasive power, causing degeneration of subjacent bone regions.Despite the vast array of therapeutic options available for this type of oral neoplasm, the surgicaltreatment is still the most commonly used. The present work aims at highlighting important pointsrelated to this extremely common affection in the veterinary dentistry, meaning that the early diagnosis,the correct interpretation of laboratory exams and adequate clinical procedure may contribute forbetter expectancy prognosis of the affected patients.


Assuntos
Animais , Cães , Boca , Neoplasias/veterinária , Oncologia
10.
Acta odontol. latinoam ; Acta odontol. latinoam;23(2): 99-104, Sept. 2010. ilus, tab
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS | ID: biblio-949645

RESUMO

Granular cell tumor (GCT) is a relatively uncommon lesion occurring in almost any part of the body, including the orofacial region. The tongue and the buccal mucosa are common intra oral sites. Although aggressive and malignant variants of this neoplasm have been described, most GCTs are benign. The histogenesis of the lesion still remains unknown. However, histochemical and ultra-structural studies propose the origin of the lesion from Schwann cells, striated muscle, mesenchymal cells, histiocytes and epithelial cells. The tumor generally occurs in middle-aged or older adults. The lesion is typically seen as an uninflamed asymptomatic mass measuring about two cm in diameter with reddish surface coloring. As most granular cell tumors are benign, surgical excision of the lesion is the treatment of choice. In this study, 2 oral GCT cases are presented, corresponding to 2 male patients, with a mean age of 27 years and a mean time of evolution of the lesions of 8 months. Both lesions were located on the tongue. Differential diagnoses include fibrous hyperplasia, minor salivary gland tumor, condyloma acuminatum and neurilemmoma. In all the cases a resection with safety margins of the lesions was carried out under local anesthesia. The samples were fixed and processed for histopathological study. The main clinical pathology and diagnostic features of this neoplasm are reviewed and discussed.


O tumor de celulas granulares (TCG) e uma lesao relativamente incomum que pode acometer qualquer parte do corpo, incluindo a regiao buco-maxilo-facial. A lingua e a mucosa bucal sao localizacoes intraorais comuns. Embora casos de transformacoes malignas e agressividade terem sido descritos, a maioria dos TCG sao benignos. A histogenese desta lesao continua desconhecida. No entanto estudos de imunohistoquimica e ultraestruturais sugerem que a lesao se origina das celulas de schwann, musculatura estriada, celulas mesenquimais, histiocitos e celulas epiteliais. O tumor geralmente ocorre na meia idade ou em pacientes idosos. A lesao e tipicamente vista como uma massa assintomatica nao inflamatoria que mede cerca de dois centimetros de diametro com uma superficie de coloracao avermelhada. A maioria dos tumores de celulas granulares sao benignos cuja excisao cirurgica e o tratamento de escolha. Neste estudo, 2 casos orais de TCG sao apresentados sendo ambos em pacientes do sexo masculino, com media de idade de 27 anos e tempo medio de evolucao da lesao de 8 meses. A localizacao de ambas as lesoes foi o dorso da lingual. O dignostico diferencial incluiu a hiperplasia fibrosa, tumor de glandulas salivares menores, condiloma aculminado e neiurilenoma. Em todos os casos a resseccao com margens de seguranca foi realizado sob anesthesia local. As amostras foram fixadas e processadas para o estudo histopatologicos. As principais caracteristicas clinicopatologicas e de disgnostico foram revisadas e discutidas.


Assuntos
Adolescente , Adulto , Humanos , Masculino , Neoplasias da Língua/patologia , Tumor de Células Granulares/patologia
11.
Acta sci. vet. (Online) ; 38(3): 323-326, 2010.
Artigo em Português | VETINDEX | ID: vti-5077

RESUMO

Background: Oral neoplasms are common in cats. Just the percentage of oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) accounts for about 70% of all feline oral tumors also it is considered highly invasive and malignant. There are reports that the flea collar increases five times the risk oral SCC development. In addition, smoke exposure is also considered a risk factor, and the animals were exposed to tobacco when makes it self-cleaning. SCC well differentiated is characterized histologically by numerous keratin pearls formation and clearly evident intercellular bridges with poor mitotic activity and nuclear pleomorphism. The median age of cats with oral SCC is about 11-13 years, but, cats as young as three years and as old as twenty-one years have been previously reported. However, it was not found reports of oral SCC in cats at age younger than one year old. The aim of this article is reports one case of oral SCC feline at age of three months old. Five days after surgical procedure the patient returned to the veterinary and the owner report that it returned to eating well. Case: It was exanimate a three months old male mixed breed cat presenting oral volume increased and the biopsy test was suggested. However, the owner returned 3 months later when the animal showed tumor 6 cm in diameter, dysphagia, tongue protrusion, excessive salivation, halitosis and weight loss. It was indicated a wide surgical excision of tumoral mass. The tissue was submitted to histopathology. Discussion: The historical, macroscopic characteristics and predisponents factors may aid in carcinoma diagnosis, however, the cytologic or histological examination of tissue confirms this diagnosis. Therefore, the microscopic evaluation revealed a malignant neoplastic proliferation of stratified squamous epithelial cells desmosomal junctions evident, few foci keratin pearl formation and presence of mononuclear inflammatory reaction perifocal.(...)(AU)


Assuntos
Animais , Masculino , Gatos , Carcinoma de Células Escamosas/diagnóstico , Carcinoma de Células Escamosas/veterinária , Boca/patologia , Neoplasias de Cabeça e Pescoço , Gatos , Cirurgia Veterinária
12.
Acta sci. vet. (Impr.) ; 38(3): 323-326, 2010.
Artigo em Português | VETINDEX | ID: biblio-1456791

RESUMO

Background: Oral neoplasms are common in cats. Just the percentage of oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) accounts for about 70% of all feline oral tumors also it is considered highly invasive and malignant. There are reports that the flea collar increases five times the risk oral SCC development. In addition, smoke exposure is also considered a risk factor, and the animals were exposed to tobacco when makes it self-cleaning. SCC well differentiated is characterized histologically by numerous keratin pearls formation and clearly evident intercellular bridges with poor mitotic activity and nuclear pleomorphism. The median age of cats with oral SCC is about 11-13 years, but, cats as young as three years and as old as twenty-one years have been previously reported. However, it was not found reports of oral SCC in cats at age younger than one year old. The aim of this article is reports one case of oral SCC feline at age of three months old. Five days after surgical procedure the patient returned to the veterinary and the owner report that it returned to eating well. Case: It was exanimate a three months old male mixed breed cat presenting oral volume increased and the biopsy test was suggested. However, the owner returned 3 months later when the animal showed tumor 6 cm in diameter, dysphagia, tongue protrusion, excessive salivation, halitosis and weight loss. It was indicated a wide surgical excision of tumoral mass. The tissue was submitted to histopathology. Discussion: The historical, macroscopic characteristics and predisponents factors may aid in carcinoma diagnosis, however, the cytologic or histological examination of tissue confirms this diagnosis. Therefore, the microscopic evaluation revealed a malignant neoplastic proliferation of stratified squamous epithelial cells desmosomal junctions evident, few foci keratin pearl formation and presence of mononuclear inflammatory reaction perifocal.(...)


Assuntos
Masculino , Animais , Gatos , Carcinoma de Células Escamosas/diagnóstico , Carcinoma de Células Escamosas/veterinária , Boca/patologia , Cirurgia Veterinária , Gatos , Neoplasias de Cabeça e Pescoço
13.
Acta odontol. venez ; 47(1): 13-17, mar. 2009. ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: lil-630102

RESUMO

The granular cell tumor is a neoplasia, that can appear in multiple corporal locations. The origin of the granular cells is controverted; there are data that back up his procedence of Schwann's cells. The tumors of granular cells are benign and these can receive treatment by means of local simple extirpation, being the rare relapses. You encounter a case where they make a revision and they discuss the principal clinical pathological aspects and diagnosises in the woman 20 years with tumoración of edge of language, the study of histopathological lead be a granular cell tumor.


El tumor de células granulares es una neoplasia, que puede aparecer en múltiples ubicaciones anatómicas. El origen de las células granulares es controvertido; hay datos que apoyan su origen en las células de Schwann. Los tumores de células granulares son benignos y puede tratarse mediante extirpación local simple, siendo las recidivas raras. Se presenta un caso y se revisan y discuten los principales aspectos clínico patológicos y diagnósticos en una mujer de 20 años con tumoración de borde de lengua, que el estudio histopatológico resultó ser un Tumor de Células Granulosas.

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