One Step Further: Where to Put the Subjectivity of Human Mind in Efforts of Integrating Psychology?

In this paper we tried to deepen Zagaria, Andò and Zennaro's reflection on the problem of integrating psychology in their paper "Psychology: A Giant with Feet of Clay" (Zagaria et al. Integrative Psychological and Behavioral Science, 54, 3, 2020). Psychology obtained this question from the uniqueness of its objects and it is an unavoidable question because of the social reality of modernity. We went back to the philosophical transitions on subject and proposed that Karl Marx's thinking on the subjectivity of objective faculties can be the first principle for different schools and sub-disciplines, as it conceptualizes human beings as natural beings but with its consciousness of being from its social praxis. Thus, it provides a starting point of humanized psychology. Further direction and tasks for psychology is also examined under a call of psychology going back and entering into the life world.

A filosofia como historicidade: a ideologia no estudo filosófico dos Cadernos do cárcere / Philosophy as historicity: ideology in the philosophical study of Prison notebooks

O artigo busca apreender a categoria da ideologia nas notas dedicadas ao estudo da filosofia dos Cadernos do cárcere de Antônio Gramsci. Por meio de uma pesquisa bibliográfica dessa obra, são explicitados os fundamentos teórico-metodológicos e as articulações categoriais inerentes à questão da ideologia em Gramsci. A exposição apresenta a relação necessária entre ideologia e práxis histórica, a concepção de bloco histórico como totalidade social e as condições necessárias e suficientes à superação das relações sociais dominantes.

The article seeks to apprehend the category of the ideology in the notes dedicated to the study of philosophy in Antônio Gramsci's Prison notebooks. The theoretical and methodological fundamentals and the category articulations of the issue of ideology in Gramsci are explained through bibliography research related to that work. The explanation presents the necessary relationship between ideology and historical praxis, the conception of historical block as social totality and the necessary and sufficient conditions to overcome the dominant social relationships.