RESUMO
Background: Recently, dental implant technology has been widely used for oral reconstruction. Dental implantsare the treatment of choice for those patients with dental absences. An optimal implant placement is based on theprosthetic driven concept in order to achieve an aesthetic and functional restoration with a long-term prognosis.There are two types of guided implant surgery that are described in the literature: Static Guided Surgery (SGS)and Dynamic Guided Surgery (DGS). The aim of this study is to be aware of the current state of dynamic surgeryand compare in the literature the discrepancies between planning and placement of dental implants.Material and Methods: The study consists of a bibliographic review on the topic. The research has been performedin the Medline/Pubmed of articles published by different professional associations and societies in the interna-tional context.Results: Twenty two studies out of 100 articles from the initial search were finally included. Our results have beencompared with other current available papers in the literature reviewed that obtained similar outcomes.Conclusions: Dynamic navigation shows a better accuracy and precision of implant placement. To corroborate theresults of this review as well as to evaluate the different variables that could influence the accuracy of this tech-nique, future randomized control trials will be needed.(AU)
Assuntos
Humanos , Cirurgia Assistida por Computador , Estética Dentária , Implantes Dentários , Implantação Dentária Endóssea , Cirurgia BucalRESUMO
Robotic surgery is no longer a fiction and its clinical applications are rapidly developing. Robotic surgery is increasingly used because of its minimal invasiveness. This article provides an overview of robotic surgery and its current applications in oral and maxillofacial surgery and implant dentistry. Robotic surgery is constantly evolving, and its applications are continuously expanding. Recently, robot-assisted surgery has been used for dental implant placement. In the United States, the first robotic dental surgery system was cleared by the Food and Drug Administration for dental implant procedures in 2017. At the end of 2017, the world's first autonomous dental implant placement system was developed by Zhao and colleagues in China. This so-called intelligent robot has a high degree of autonomy, can automatically adjust during intraoperative procedures, and can execute surgical tasks directly on patients without any apparent control by a surgeon.
