[Improvement of dental medical examination of patients of older age groups]. / Sovershenstvovanie stomatologicheskoi dispanserizatsii patsientov starshikh vozrastnykh grupp.

THE AIM OF THE STUDY: Was an improvement of dental health by optimizing dental medical examination in socially significant groups of the population. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A continuous sample of 500 patients aged 65 to 95 years who applied to selected private dental organizations and public dental organizations in the period 2017-2020 was made. The clinical study was carried out by taking an anamnesis and a dental examination. The results of a retrospective analysis of the prevalence and intensity of the main dental diseases in elderly and senile people are presented, a scheme for dental medical examination of the study group is proposed. RESULTS: In a comprehensive dental examination of groups of elderly and senile people, the DMFT in the age group of 65-74 years is 18.8 [14.35-24.4], in the group of 75-84 years 20.5 [13.7-27.3], while in people from the group over 85 years 24.9 [19.05-28] teeth, in order to reduce high dental morbidity we have developed an original scheme for the procedure for conducting preventive medical examinations of older age groups of the adult population. CONCLUSIONS: The results of the study indicate the insufficiency of preventive programs and therapeutic measures among the elderly and senile. The data obtained are aimed at substantiating the main directions for improving dental care for patients of the older age group in the current conditions of the healthcare system.

[Geriatric aspects of modern plastic surgery.]

Aging of the human body is a natural physiological process. In the last century, the main reasons for people turning to plastic surgeons were congenital and acquired deformities, as well as age-related changes in the skin of the face. Nowadays, a person's appearance has become the main factor in his success in society. The work determines the motivation of elderly and senile people to perform plastic surgeries, and also analyzes the work of clinics in performing plastic surgeries for people of older age groups. It was found that 96,4% of men and 86,9% of women in older age groups have a fairly complete understanding of plastic surgery. Among the elderly and old people, 27,7% of men and 17,2% of women have a desire to perform plastic surgery for themselves, however, women are 10,9 times more likely to go to plastic surgeons. Analysis of the plastic surgery clinics showed a steady trend of increasing the number of elderly and senile people, regardless of gender, to plastic surgeons to perform operations aimed mainly at improving the aesthetics of the face, neck and body shaping by eliminating gravitational ptosis and removing excess subcutaneous fat. deposits on the trunk. The main reason for refusal to perform the operation desired by the patient and recommended by the plastic surgeon is the lack of funds.

[Particularities of preferential provision of medicines of elderly patients in Privolzhsky Federal District.]

To identify trends in the sector of preferential provision of medicines in the pharmaceutical market of the Privolzhsky Federal District (PFD) an analysis of the implementation of the provision of essential medicines program, funded from the federal budget, was carried out. It has been established that in the structure of the total costs for the implementation of the provision of essential medicines program in the PFD a significant amount of funds (from 83 to 90%) are on the medicine provision of persons with I, II and III disability categories with about 74% of benefit recipients belonging to the age group over 60 years. The leading positions in overall consumption in monetary terms belong the medicines prescribed for the treatment of diabetes mellitus, oncological diseases and bronchial asthma. Hypoglycemic medicines, medicines for the treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system and bronchial asthma are prevalent by volume.

Research in effect of oral cavity nursing on senile patients with diabetes mellitus / 中国实用护理杂志

Objective To discuss oral cavity nursing in senile diabetic patients with oral disease.Methods 80 senile diabetic patients were offered diet control and treatment for lowering blood glucose with simultaneous oral nursing for 4 weeks.The blood glucose,blood lipid before and after nursing were observed.Results The total effective rate reached 91.3% after oral nursing,blood glucose and blood lipid greatly lowered after nursing.Conclusions Prevention of oral disease is important for preventing diabetic complications,appropriate oral nursing contributes to prevention and treatment of diabetes mellitus complicated with oral disease.

Causes and strategies of internal fixation failure in senile fracture of tibial plateau after operation / 中国矫形外科杂志

5?,dislocation of joint,instability of screws and plates and penetration of the screws into the joint surface.[Conclusion]Incorrect preoperative evaluation of the injury severity,incorrect judgement of the fracture type,improper operation indications,improper selection of internal fixation methods,nonstandard technique of bone graft and failure to reach anatomic reduction are the main causes of internal fixation failure.

Clinical outcome of non-surgical treatment of senile people with degenerative lumbar spinal canal stenosis / 中国矫形外科杂志

0.05),the symptoms and activities of daily living were improved significantly in three groups after treatment(P0.05),but the clinical effect had obvious difference between traditional Chinese medicine group and traditional Chinese medicine-western medicine group or western medicine group and traditional Chinese medicine-western medicine group(P

Effects of Recreational Therapy on Dementia Behavior, Affection, and Activity of Daily Living of Senile People with Dementia / 성인간호학회지

PURPOSE: The purposes of this study were to examine the effects of recreational therapy (60 minutes * 3times/week * 6weeks) on dementia behavior & affection, and activity of daily living of senile people with dementia. METHODS: The subjects were 27 senile people with dementia, 16 experimental group, 11 control group, admitted at K hospital in Chungnam province in quasi-experimental study. The recreational therapy program was developed, based on the recreational program for senile welfare made by athletics science research institute in Chungnam National University(1997). It consisted of rhythm game, ball play, and beanbag game. The data were collected through questionnaires from May 1st to June 10th 2003 and were analyzed using descriptive statistics, chi2-test, Fisher' exact test, and Man Whitney U test. RESULT: The dementia behavior and affection score was significantly different between the two groups (U=32.5, p=.005). The ADL score was significantly different between the two groups (U=12.0, p=.000). There were significant decrease in dementia behavior & affection, and improvement in ADL in the experimental group compared to the control group. CONCLUSION: Recreational therapy intervention was proved effect in decreasing dementia behavior & affection and promoting ADL of senile people with dementia. We recommended re-test in containing a communicating variable.