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1.
Stroke ; 52(8): 2671-2675, 2021 08.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34154389

RESUMO

Background and Purpose: Mechanical thrombectomy has dramatically increased patient volumes transferred to comprehensive stroke centers (CSCs), resulting in transfer denials for patients who need higher level of care only available at a CSC. We hypothesized that a distributive stroke network (DSN), triaging low severity acute stroke patients to a primary stroke center (PSC) upon initial telestroke consultation, would safely reduce transfer denials, thereby providing additional volume to treat severe strokes at a CSC. Methods: In 2017, a DSN was implemented, in which mild stroke patients were centrally triaged, via telestroke consultation, to a PSC based upon a simple clinical severity algorithm, while higher acuity/severity strokes were triaged to the CSC. In an observational cohort study, data on acute ischemic stroke patients presenting to regional community hospitals were collected pre- versus post-DSN implementation. Safety outcomes and rate of CSC transfer denials were compared pre-DSN versus post-DSN. Results: The pre-DSN cohort (n=150), triaged to the CSC, had a similar rate of symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage and discharge location compared with the post-DSN cohort (n=150), triaged to the PSC. Time to stroke unit admission was faster post-DSN (2 hours 40 minutes) versus pre-DSN (3 hours 29 minutes; P<0.001). Transfer denials were reduced post-DSN (3.8%) versus pre-DSN (1.8%; P=0.02), despite an increase in telestroke consultation volume over the same period (median, 3 calls per day pre-DSN versus 5 calls per day post-DSN; P=0.001). No patients who were triaged to the PSC required subsequent transfer to the CSC. Conclusions: A DSN, triaging mild ischemic stroke patients from community hospitals to a PSC, safely reduced transfer denials to the CSC, allowing greater capacity at the CSC to treat higher acuity stroke patients.


Assuntos
Sistemas de Distribuição no Hospital , Transferência de Pacientes/métodos , Acidente Vascular Cerebral/diagnóstico , Acidente Vascular Cerebral/terapia , Triagem/métodos , Estudos de Coortes , Feminino , Sistemas de Distribuição no Hospital/tendências , Humanos , Masculino , Transferência de Pacientes/tendências , Projetos Piloto , Triagem/tendências
14.
J Healthc Mater Manage ; 12(6): 33-4, 37-8, 1994 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10134431

RESUMO

Automated materials handling systems have provided dramatic labor savings and efficiency benefits to healthcare facilities. A growing trend is the use of a new breed of service robots that provide automated materials handling without major modifications to the existing building. The robots navigate through hallways, go through doors and ride elevators using a computerized controller that contains a layout of each floor of the hospital; the robots do not rely on any type of physical track to guide them on their way. The robots are programmed to pick up or deliver supplies to nursing stations or other departments, and determine the best route. Purchase and rental options exist at a substantial savings over human labor.


Assuntos
Sistemas de Distribuição no Hospital/tendências , Administração de Materiais no Hospital/métodos , Robótica/economia , Redução de Custos , Elevadores e Escadas Rolantes , Custos Hospitalares/estatística & dados numéricos , Administração de Materiais no Hospital/tendências , Admissão e Escalonamento de Pessoal/economia , Robótica/instrumentação , Estados Unidos
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