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Prevalencia del Síndrome de Burnout en personal de Salud / Burnout syndrome prevalence in health personnel
Arteaga-RomanÍ, Atenas; Junes-Gonzales, Wendy; Navarrete-Saravia, Adrián.
Affiliation
  • Arteaga-RomanÍ, Atenas; Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga. Facultad de Medicina. Ica. PE
  • Junes-Gonzales, Wendy; Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga. Facultad de Medicina. Ica. PE
  • Navarrete-Saravia, Adrián; Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga. Facultad de Medicina. Ica. PE
Rev. méd. panacea ; 4(2): 40-44, mayo-ago. 2014. tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-1023898
Responsible library: PE382.9
RESUMEN

Objetivo:

Determinar la prevalencia y los factores asociados al síndrome de burnout en el personal de salud del Hospital Santa María del Socorro de Ica (HSMSI) durante el año 2013. Materiales y

métodos:

Se realizó un estudio transversal en una muestra de 238 trabajadores seleccionados por muestreo aleatorio simple, del HSMSI y que aceptaron participar en el estudio mediante consentimiento informado. Se usó la Escala de Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI).

Resultados:

La prevalencia de síndrome de burnout fue de 3,78% (9 casos) y 229 casos (96,22%) se encuentran en riesgo de tener este problema. Se halló diferencia estadísticamente significativa entre los puntajes promedio en relación con la ingesta de medicamentos (p<0,05)(p=0,045). No se hallaron diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre los promedios obtenidos en la puntuación total según sexo (p=0,815), morbilidad crónica (p=0,167), estado civil (p=0,773), grado de instrucción (p=0,174), profesión (p=0,406), grupo ocupacional (p=0,063), condición laboral (p=0,595), las diferentes áreas de trabajo (p>0,05) ni la percepción del ambiente laboral por parte del personal del nosocomio (p=0,155).

Conclusiones:

Existe baja prevalencia de síndrome de burnout en el personal; sin embargo, la mayoría está en riesgo de padecerlo. La ingesta de medicamentos se asocia a la presencia de este síndrome. (AU)
ABSTRACT

Objective:

To determine the factors associated with burnout syndrome in health personnel of the Santa Maria del Socorro Hospital from Ica in 2013. Materials and

methods:

An observational, descriptive and prospective study was conducted on a sample of 238 workers selected by simple random sampling, who worked in the facility and agreed to participate in the study through informed consent. Maslash Burnout Inventory was used.

Results:

The prevalence of burnout syndrome is 3.78% (9 cases) and 229 (96.22%) are at risk for this problem. Statistically significant difference between the mean scores in relation to drug intake (p=0.045) was found. No statistically significant differences between the averages for the total score by sex (p=0.815), chronic morbidity (p=0.167), marital status (p=0.773), education level (p=0.174), occupation was found (p=0.406) occupational group (p=0.063), employment status (p=0.595), the different work areas (p>0.05) or the perception of the work environment by the staff of the hospital(p=0.155).

Conclusions:

There is low prevalence of burnout syndrome in staff; however, most of them are at risk of suffering it. Medication intake is associated with the presence of this syndrome. (AU)
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: LILACS Main subject: Burnout, Professional / Prevalence / Health Personnel Type of study: Controlled clinical trial / Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors / Screening study Limits: Female / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. méd. panacea Journal subject: Medicine Year: 2014 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Peru Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga/PE

Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: LILACS Main subject: Burnout, Professional / Prevalence / Health Personnel Type of study: Controlled clinical trial / Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors / Screening study Limits: Female / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. méd. panacea Journal subject: Medicine Year: 2014 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Peru Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga/PE
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