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Is virtual reality beneficial for dual-task gait training in patients with Parkinson's disease? A systematic review / A realidade virtual é benéfica para o treino de marcha com tarefa dupla em pacientes com doença de parkinson? revisão sistemática
Freitag, Fernanda; Brucki, Sonia Maria Dozzi; Barbosa, Alessandra Ferreira; Chen, Janini; Souza, Carolina de Oliveira; Valente, Débora Francato; Chien, Hsin Fen; Bedeschi, Cynthia; Voos, Mariana Callil.
Affiliation
  • Freitag, Fernanda; FMUSP. Department of Neurology. Postgraduate Program in Neurology. São Paulo. BR
  • Brucki, Sonia Maria Dozzi; FMUSP. Department of Neurology. Postgraduate Program in Neurology. São Paulo. BR
  • Barbosa, Alessandra Ferreira; Rehabilitation in Movement Disorders (REMOVE) Research Group. São Paulo. BR
  • Chen, Janini; FMUSP. Department of Neurology. Postgraduate Program in Neurology. São Paulo. BR
  • Souza, Carolina de Oliveira; FMUSP. Department of Neurology. Postgraduate Program in Neurology. São Paulo. BR
  • Valente, Débora Francato; Rehabilitation in Movement Disorders (REMOVE) Research Group. São Paulo. BR
  • Chien, Hsin Fen; FMUSP. Department of Neurology. Postgraduate Program in Neurology. São Paulo. BR
  • Bedeschi, Cynthia; USP. Institute of Psychology. Postgraduate program in Neuroscience and Behavior. São Paulo. BR
  • Voos, Mariana Callil; FMUSP. Department of Neurology. Postgraduate Program in Neurology. São Paulo. BR
Dement. neuropsychol ; 13(3): 259-267, July-Sept. 2019. tab, graf
Article in En | LILACS | ID: biblio-1039651
Responsible library: BR15.3
Localization: BR15.3
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT This systematic review examined the evidence about the effects of virtual reality (VR) on dual-task gait training in Parkinson's disease (PD).

Methods:

this study (PROSPERO registration CRD42019114736) aimed to answer the question "Is VR beneficial for dual-task gait training in patients with PD?" We searched for studies from 2008 to 2018 on Medline/PubMed and Web of Science/Web of knowledge databases. The keywords were Parkinson AND gait training AND virtual reality OR Parkinson AND gait training AND game. A total of 55 articles were retrieved, of which 11 systematic reviews, 11 opinions, letters to the editor, posters or conferences abstracts and 17 studies not evaluating the effects of VR gait training were excluded. Three further studies addressing VR dual-task gait training in PD (found in references of studies selected) were also included. Therefore, 19 studies were included and analysed.

Results:

all studies reported gait improvement after VR training. Many clinical scales were used, hampering comparison of the effects of each protocol.

Conclusion:

VR dual-task gait training should be part of rehabilitation protocols for PD. The studies showed that VR training was effective, although specific guidelines have not yet been established.
RESUMO
RESUMO Essa revisão sistemática examinou as evidências sobre os efeitos da realidade virtual (RV) no treinamento de marcha com tarefa-dupla na doença de Parkinson (DP).

Métodos:

esse estudo (registro PROSPERO CRD42019114736) visou responder à questão "A RV é benéfica no treinamento de marcha com tarefa-dupla em pacientes com DP?" A busca, de 2008 a 2018, foi feita nos bancos de dados Medline/PubMed e Web of Science/Web of Knowledge. Os descritores foram Parkinson, treinamento de marcha, realidade virtual e jogos eletrônicos. Foram encontrados 55 artigos e eliminadas 11 revisões sistemáticas, 11 cartas ao editor, resumos de pôsteres ou conferências e 17 estudos que não avaliaram os efeitos do treinamento da marcha em RV. Três outros estudos (encontrados nas referências dos estudos selecionados) foram incluídos porque também abordaram o treinamento de marcha com dupla tarefa de RV em DP. Portanto, 19 estudos foram incluídos e analisados.

Resultados:

todos os estudos relataram melhora da marcha após o treinamento com RV. Muitas escalas clínicas foram usadas e foi difícil comparar os efeitos de cada protocolo.

Conclusão:

RV deve fazer parte dos protocolos de reabilitação em DP. O treinamento com RV é eficaz, embora recomendações específicas ainda não tenham sido estabelecidas.
Subject(s)
Key words

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: LILACS Main subject: Parkinson Disease / Cognition / Video Games / Virtual Reality Type of study: Guideline / Systematic_reviews Limits: Humans Language: En Journal: Dement. neuropsychol Journal subject: NEUROCIENCIAS / NEUROLOGIA / PSICOLOGIA / PSIQUIATRIA Year: 2019 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Country of publication: Brazil

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: LILACS Main subject: Parkinson Disease / Cognition / Video Games / Virtual Reality Type of study: Guideline / Systematic_reviews Limits: Humans Language: En Journal: Dement. neuropsychol Journal subject: NEUROCIENCIAS / NEUROLOGIA / PSICOLOGIA / PSIQUIATRIA Year: 2019 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Country of publication: Brazil