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Comparación entre la Escala de Evaluación Cognitiva en Esquizofrenia (SCORS) y la Escala de Inteligencia de Wechsler (WAIS) en pacientes esquizofrénicos del Hospital Hipólito Unanue / Comparison between the Cognitive Assessment Scale in schizophrenia (SCORS) and the Wechsler Intelligence Scale (WAIS) in schizophrenic patients at the Hospital Hipolito Unanue
Lima; s.n; 2013. 40 p. tab, graf.
Thesis in Spanish | LILACS, LIPECS | ID: biblio-1113180
Responsible library: PE13.1
Localization: PE13.1; ME, WM, 203, A52, ej.1. 010000093104 / PE13.1; ME, WM, 203, A52, ej.2. 010000093105
RESUMEN

Objetivo:

Determinar el grado de correlación que existe entre la aplicación del SCoRS y la valoración cognitiva realizada a través del WAIS en el Hospital Nacional Hipólito Unanue.

Metodología:

Se realizó un estudio observacional, analítico, y de corte transversal. Se revisaron las historias clínicas de pacientes atendidos en el Servicio de Psiquiatría del Hospital Hipólito Unanue con diagnóstico principal de esquizofrenia entre los meses de Enero a Abril en el año 2011.

Resultados:

Se vieron un total de 24 casos, siendo la media de edad 33,50±13,433, de igual forma se evaluó el tiempo de enfermedad, encontrándose una media de 10±8,572 años; predominó el sexo masculino (62,5 por ciento) y el medicamento más utilizado la risperidona. Se calculó el coeficiente Alfa de Cronbach para las variantes del SCoRS, obteniéndose un valor de 0,917, 0,939, 0968 para el SCoRS paciente, familiar y evaluador respectivamente. Por otro lado, el análisis factorial reveló 6 dimensiones para el SCoRS paciente, 4 dimensiones para SCoRS familiar y 4 dimensiones para el SCoRS evaluador. El análisis de correlación de Pearson mostró una relación inversamente proporcional en las tres variantes del SCoRS estudiadas frente al WAIS verbal, ejecutivo y el Coeficiente Intelectual. Sin embargo, el SCoRS del familiar mostró un valor P<0,001 frente a las tres variantes del WAIS. Además se encontró una buena aceptabilidad y tolerabilidad por parte de los evaluados.

Conclusiones:

El SCoRS es una prueba confiable y válida en comparación con el WAIS, con buena aceptabilidad y tolerabilidad por parte de los evaluados.
ABSTRACT

Objective:

To determine the correlation degree between the application of the SCoRS and the cognitive assessment made through the WAIS in the National Hospital Hipolito Unanue.

Methodology:

An observational, analytic and transversal study was realized. Were reviewed medical records of the patients, treated at the Department of Psychiatry of Hipolito Unanue Hospital, with a diagnosis of schizophrenia between the months January to April in the year 2011.

Results:

They were a total of 24 cases, with a mea n age 33.50±13.433 and the mean time of disease in 10±8.572 years. Most were males (62.5 per cent), and the drug that was more used was risperidone. It was calculated the coeficient Alpha of Cronbach for variants of SCoRS, obtaining a value of 0.917, 0.939, 0.968 for SCoRS patient, family and evaluator, respectively. In the same way it was made the factorial analysis, as result there were 6 dimensions for patient SCoRS, 4 dimensions for familiar SCoRS and 4 dimensions for evaluator SCoRS. The Pearson correlation analysis showed a proportionally inverse relation in the three variants studied SCoRS against WAIS verbal, executive and la. However, familiar SCoRS shows a value of P<0.001 versus the three variants of WAIS. Also found good acceptability and tolerability by evaluated.

Conclusions:

The SCoRS is a reliable and valid test compared with WAIS, It has good acceptability and tolerability by evaluated.
Subject(s)
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Collection: National databases / Peru Database: LILACS / LIPECS Main subject: Psychiatric Status Rating Scales / Schizophrenia / Wechsler Scales / Cognitive Dysfunction Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Year: 2013 Document type: Thesis
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Collection: National databases / Peru Database: LILACS / LIPECS Main subject: Psychiatric Status Rating Scales / Schizophrenia / Wechsler Scales / Cognitive Dysfunction Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Year: 2013 Document type: Thesis
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