El enojo como factor asociado con el síndrome coronario agudo de tipo infarto agudo de miocardio con o sin elevación del segmento ST / Anger as a factor associated with acute coronary syndrome of acute myocardial infarction with or without ST-segment elevation
Med. interna Méx
; 35(2): 215-222, mar.-abr. 2019. tab
Article
in Es
|
LILACS-Express
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1135169
Responsible library:
MX1.1
RESUMEN
Resumen OBJETIVO:
Establecer si la exposición al enojo una hora previa es factor de riesgo de infarto agudo de miocardio. MATERIAL YMÉTODO:
Estudio transversal, retrospectivo, analítico, mediante un diseño de caso cruzado. Se aplicó una encuesta y se revisó el expediente de pacientes para conocer sus niveles de enojo basales o habituales y los niveles de enojo 24, 12, 8, 4, 2 y una horas previo a padecer el síndrome coronario agudo.RESULTADOS:
Se incluyeron 26 pacientes. El estrés emocional, en este estudio medido por el enojo, mostró no estar asociado con el síndrome coronario agudo de tipo infarto agudo de miocardio con y sin elevación del segmento ST.CONCLUSIONES:
El enojo una hora previa funge como factor protector de síndrome coronario agudo de tipo infarto de miocardio. Es probable que nuestro estudio no haya mostrado diferencia debido a un sesgo de memoria o a que el tamaño de la muestra haya sido insuficiente para demostrar tal asociación.ABSTRACT
Abstract OBJECTIVE:
To establish if the exposure to anger one hour before is a risk factor of acute myocadial infarction. MATERIAL ANDMETHOD:
A cross-sectional, retrospective, analytical, by a design of crossed case. A survey was conducted, and the file was reviewed of patients to know their basal or habitual levels of anger and the levels of anger 24, 12, 8, 4, 2, one hours prior to presenting the acute coronary syndrome, to assess if there is a relationship between these and between associated factors (dyslipidemia, smoking, uncontrolled glycemia).RESULTS:
There were included 26 patients. Emotional stress, in this study measured by anger, showed not to be associated with acute coronary syndrome of acute myocardial infarction type with and without ST-segment elevation.CONCLUSIONS:
Anger one hour prior acts as a protective factor of acute myocardial infarction coronary syndrome. It is likely that our study showed no difference due to a memory bias or that the sample size was insufficient to demonstrate such an association.
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
LILACS
Type of study:
Observational_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Language:
Es
Journal:
Med. interna Méx
Journal subject:
MEDICINA INTERNA
Year:
2019
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Mexico
Country of publication:
Mexico