Because of the baby: reduction on drug use during pregnancy / Por causa do bebê: redução do uso de drogas por gestantes
Rev. Bras. Saúde Mater. Infant. (Online)
; 20(1): 313-317, Jan.-Mar. 2020. tab, graf
Article
in En
| SES-SP, LILACS
| ID: biblio-1136409
Responsible library:
BR663.1
ABSTRACT
Abstract Objectives:
evaluate changes in the use of psychoactive substances (PAS) throughout pregnancy.Methods:
longitudinal study, with pregnant women users of PAS at a prenatal follow-up.Results:
76 pregnant women used tobacco (84.2%, n=64), alcohol (73.7%, n=56), cocaine (27.6%, n=21), marijuana (26.3%, n=20) and crack (13.1%, n=10). Spontaneous interruption had occurred in 60% (n=6) of crack users, 57.1% (n=12) of cocaine and 50% (n=28) of alcohol. After the Brief Intervention, 78.9% (15 of the total of 19) of alcohol users and 70% (7 of the total of 10) of marijuana users discontinued the consumption and there was a reduction in smoking cigarettes.Conclusions:
the spontaneous reduction in the consumption of PAS and after the interventions, pregnancy is a window of opportunity to reduce the use of drugs.RESUMO
Resumo Objetivos:
avaliar mudanças no uso de substâncias psicoativas (SPA) durante a gravidez.Métodos:
estudo longitudinal, com gestantes usuárias de SPA em seguimento pré-natal.Resultados:
76 gestantes, que utilizavam tabaco (84,2%, n=64), álcool (73,7%, n=56), cocaína (27,6%, n=21), maconha (26,3%, n=20) e crack (13,1%, n=10). Houve interrupção espontânea em 60% (n=6) das usuárias de crack, 57,1% (n=12) de cocaína e 50% (n=28) de álcool. Após Intervenção Breve, cessaram o consumo 78,9% (15 do total de 19) das usuárias de álcool e 70% (7 do total de 10) de maconha, e as tabagistas diminuíram o número de cigarros.Conclusões:
a redução do consumo de SPA espontânea e após intervenções reforçam a gravidez como janela de oportunidade para abordagem do uso de drogas.Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
LILACS
/
SES-SP
Main subject:
Pregnancy Complications
/
Prenatal Care
/
Psychotropic Drugs
/
Illicit Drugs
/
Pregnancy, High-Risk
/
Substance-Related Disorders
/
Crisis Intervention
/
Smoking Reduction
Type of study:
Etiology_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limits:
Female
/
Humans
/
Pregnancy
Language:
En
Journal:
Rev. Bras. Saúde Mater. Infant. (Online)
Journal subject:
Sa£de P£blica
/
Sa£de da Mulher
Year:
2020
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Brazil
Country of publication:
Brazil