Research output of health research institutions and its use in 42 Sub-Saharan African countries: results of a questionnaire-based survey
J. R. Soc. Med. (Online)
; 107(I): 85-95, 2014. ilus
Article
in English
| AIM (Africa)
| ID: biblio-1263295
Responsible library:
CG1.1
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To describe and analyse research output from surveyed national health research institutions in Africa.DESIGN:
The survey used a structured questionnaire to solicit information from 847 health research institutions in 42 countries of the World Health Organization African Region.SETTING:
Eight hundred and forty-seven health research institutions in 42 sub-Saharan African countries.PARTICIPANTS:
Key informants from the health research institutions.MAIN OUTCOMEMEASURES:
Volume, type and medium of publications, and distribution of research outputs.RESULTS:
Books or chapters for books accounted for the highest number of information products published (on average 16.7 per respondent institution), followed by patents registered in country (8.2), discussion or working papers (6.5) and conference proceedings (6.4). Publication in a peer-reviewed journal constituted only a minor part of research output (on average about 1 paper per institution). Radio and TV broadcasts on health research accounted for the highest number of products issued by institution staff (on average 5.5 per institution), followed by peer-reviewed journals indexed internationally (3.8) or nationally (3.1). There were, on average, 1.5 press releases, 1.5 newspaper or magazine articles, and 1.4 policy briefs per institution. Over half of respondent institutions (52%) developed briefs and summaries of articles to share with their target audiences, 43% developed briefs for possible actions and 37% provided articles and reports upon request. Only a small proportion of information products produced were available in institutional databases.CONCLUSIONS:
The research output of health research institutions in the Region is significant, but more effort is needed to strengthen research capacity, including human and financial resources
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Health context:
SDG3 - Health and Well-Being
Health problem:
Target 3.8 Achieve universal access to health
Database:
AIM (Africa)
Main subject:
Research
/
World Health Organization
/
Data Collection
/
Surveys and Questionnaires
/
Africa South of the Sahara
/
Health Services Research
Type of study:
Evidence synthesis
/
Qualitative research
Aspects:
Implementation research
Country/Region as subject:
Africa
Language:
English
Journal:
J. R. Soc. Med. (Online)
Year:
2014
Document type:
Article