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Ansiedade e compulsão alimentar em pacientes candidatos à cirurgia bariátrica / Anxiety and binge eating in patients who are candidates for bariatric surgery
Birck, Camila Chiarelli; Souza, Fernanda Pasquoto de.
Affiliation
  • Birck, Camila Chiarelli; Universidade Luterana do Brasil (ULBRA).
  • Souza, Fernanda Pasquoto de; Universidade Luterana do Brasil (ULBRA).
Aletheia ; 53(1): 29-41, jan.-jun. 2020. ilus, tab
Article in Portuguese | LILACS-Express | LILACS, Index Psychology - journals | ID: biblio-1278228
Responsible library: BR85.1
RESUMO
A cirurgia bariátrica é conhecida como cirurgia de obesidade ou redução de estômago. Fatores psíquicos influenciam nos hábitos alimentares dos pacientes, podendo impedir o sucesso da intervenção. Este trabalho teve como objetivo geral verificar a prevalência de compulsão alimentar em pacientes candidatos a cirurgia bariátrica, utilizando questionário sociodemográfico, Escala de Compulsão Alimentar (ECAP) e Escala de Ansiedade Hamilton. Dentre 109 entrevistados, salientase os

resultados:

27,5% dos entrevistados com nível de ansiedade severa e82,6% sem sintomas de compulsão alimentar. Destaca-se atenção aos pacientes do sexo feminino, sendo o público que mais buscou a cirurgia e apresentou maiores níveis de ansiedade. Pontua-se que compulsão e ansiedade devem ser analisadas e trabalhadas, auxiliando no preparo para cirurgia. Sugerem-se estudos futuros ampliando a amostra e investigando outros fatores emocionais que influenciam na obesidade, relacionando-os.
ABSTRACT
Bariatric surgery is known as obesity surgery or stomach reduction. Psychic factors influences eating habits in patients and it can prevent the success of the intervention. This study aimed to verify the prevalence of binge eating in patients who are candidates for bariatric surgery, by using sociodemographic questionnaire, Food Compulsion Scale (ECAP) and Hamilton Anxiety Scale. Among the 109 interviewees, the flolowing results were highlighted 27.5% of respondents had severe anxiety level and 82.6% hadn’t any symptoms of binge eating. We emphasize the importance of pay attention to female patients, who was the public that most sought the surgery and presented higher levels of anxiety. It bounces that compulsion and anxiety should be analyzed and handled, helping the preparation for surgery. Future studies would be suggested to expand the sample and to investigate other emotional factors that influences obesity, by relating them.

Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: Index Psychology - journals / LILACS Type of study: Risk factors Language: Portuguese Journal: Aletheia Journal subject: Psychology Year: 2020 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil
Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: Index Psychology - journals / LILACS Type of study: Risk factors Language: Portuguese Journal: Aletheia Journal subject: Psychology Year: 2020 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil
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