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Association between food intake and anthropometric and metabolic profile of brazilian adult women / Asociación entre ingesta alimentaria y perfil antropométrico y metabólico de mujeres adultas brasileñas
Pereira Alves, Ana Gabriella; Carvalho Cruvinel, Beatriz Assis; Silva, Maria Sebastiana; Silva Rebelo, Ana Cristina.
Affiliation
  • Pereira Alves, Ana Gabriella; University of Goiás. Goiás. BR
  • Carvalho Cruvinel, Beatriz Assis; University of Goiás. Goiás. BR
  • Silva, Maria Sebastiana; University of Goiás. Goiás. BR
  • Silva Rebelo, Ana Cristina; University of Goiás. Goiás. BR
Rev. cientif. cienc. med ; 23(2): 136-144, 2020. tab.
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1349181
Responsible library: BO138.1
ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION:

alterations in the lipid, glycemic and hemodynamic profile may increase the risk of developing chronic diseases and mortality.

OBJECTIVE:

associate the metabolic and anthropometric parameters and food intake of Brazilian adult women.

METHODS:

a cross-sectional study was conducted with 34 Brazilian women aged 20-59 years old. Alcohol consumption, smoking, physical exercise, blood pressure, anthropometric and food intake data were collected. Glycated hemoglobin and lipid fractions were also evaluated.

RESULTS:

there was a positive association between energy consumption and body mass (ß = 0.377, p = 0.028) and waist circumference (ß = 0.373, p = 0.030), and between protein intake and body fat percentage (ß = 0.368, p = 0.032). There was also a positive association between waist circumference and the values of glycated hemoglobin (ß = 0.401, p = 0.019), and HDL-cholesterol was influenced directly by protein intake (ß = 0.573, p = 0.013) and inversely by lipid intake (ß = -0.597, p = 0.010).

CONCLUSION:

anthropometry, metabolic profile and food intake were associated among the Brazilian adult women evaluated.(AU)
RESUMEN

INTRODUCCION:

las alteraciones en el perfil lipídico, glucémico y hemodinámico pueden aumentar el riesgo de enfermedades crónicas y mortalidad.

OBJETIVO:

asociar los parámetros metabólicos, antropométricos y el consumo de alimentos de mujeres adultas brasileñas.

Métodos:

Se realizó un estudio transversal con 34 mujeres brasileñas de 20 a 59 años. Se recogieron datos sobre el consumo de alcohol, tabaco, ejercicio, presión arterial, antropometría y consumo de alimentos. También se evaluaron la hemoglobina glicosilada y las fracciones lipídicas.

RESULTADOS:

se encontró una asociación positiva entre el consumo de energía y los valores de masa corporal (ß = 0.377, p = 0.028) y la circunferencia de la cintura (ß = 0.373, p = 0.030), y entre el consumo de proteínas y el porcentaje de grasa corporal (ß = 0.368, p = 0.032). También hubo una influencia positiva de la circunferencia de la cintura en los valores de hemoglobina glicosilada (ß = 0.401, p = 0.019), y el HDL-c estuvo directamente influenciado por el consumo de proteínas (ß = 0.573, p = 0.013) e inversamente por el consumo de grasas (ß =-0.597, p = 0.010).

CONCLUSION:

la antropometría, el perfil metabólico y el consumo de alimentos se asociaron entre las mujeres adultas brasileñas evaluadas.
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Collection: International databases Health context: Neglected Diseases Health problem: Zoonoses Database: LILACS Main subject: Anthropometry / Cholesterol / Cross-Sectional Studies Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors Limits: Adult / Female / Humans Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: English Journal: Rev. cientif. cienc. med Journal subject: Medicine Year: 2020 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: University of Goiás/BR
Full text: Available Collection: International databases Health context: Neglected Diseases Health problem: Zoonoses Database: LILACS Main subject: Anthropometry / Cholesterol / Cross-Sectional Studies Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors Limits: Adult / Female / Humans Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: English Journal: Rev. cientif. cienc. med Journal subject: Medicine Year: 2020 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: University of Goiás/BR
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