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Estratégias exitosas para o controle da dengue / Successful strategies for dengue control
Goiânia; SES-GO; 27 maio 2022. 1-6 p.
Non-conventional in Portuguese | SES-GO, CONASS, Coleciona SUS | ID: biblio-1371259
Responsible library: BR1759.1
RESUMO
Considerada uma arbovirose urbana, a dengue é uma doença febril provocada por quatro tipos de vírus (DENV1, DENV2, DENV3 e DENV4) e transmitida principalmente pelo mosquito Aedes aegypti (BRASIL, 2021a). Cerca de 400 milhões de pessoas no mundo são infectadas pelo vírus da dengue e aproximadamente 40.000 óbitos ocorrem devido à doença a cada ano (CDC, 2021a). Embora tenha ocorrido uma redução dos números de casos de dengue no Estado de Goiás de 168.737 casos no ano em 2014 para 57.715 casos em 2021 (BRASIL, 2021b), análise de situação da dengue desenvolvida pela Secretaria de Estado de Saúde de Goiás (SES/GO), apontou que o Estado de Goiás se manteve, neste período, entre as dez piores Unidades Federativas (UF) brasileiras quando o assunto é a alta taxa de incidência de dengue. O método de controle vetorial praticado na esfera estadual tem sido o recomendado pelas Diretrizes Nacionais para a Prevenção e Controle de Epidemias de Dengue. No entanto, as ações não têm reduzido significativamente a taxa de incidência da doença, uma vez que a média de declínio dos últimos três biênios (2019/2020; 2020/2021; 2021/2022) tem sido de apenas 5,6%. Considerando o cenário levantado, esta síntese tem o objetivo de identificar estratégias exitosas de controle de longa permanência da dengue e do vetor Aedes aegypti implantadas ou estudadas no Brasil e no mundo.
ABSTRACT
Considered an urban arbovirus, dengue is a febrile disease caused by four types of viruses (DENV1, DENV2, DENV3 and DENV4) and transmitted mainly by the Aedes aegypti mosquito (BRASIL, 2021a). About 400 million people worldwide are infected with the dengue virus and approximately 40,000 deaths occur from the disease each year (CDC, 2021a). Although there has been a reduction in the number of dengue cases in the State of Goiás from 168,737 cases in the year in 2014 to 57,715 cases in 2021 (BRASIL, 2021b), an analysis of the dengue situation developed by the Goiás State Health Department (SES/ GO), pointed out that the State of Goiás remained, in this period, among the ten worst Brazilian Federative Units (FU) when it comes to the high incidence rate of dengue. The vector control method practiced at the state level has been recommended by the National Guidelines for the Prevention and Control of Dengue Epidemics. However, actions have not significantly reduced the disease incidence rate, since the average decline in the last three biennia (2019/2020; 2020/2021; 2021/2022) has been only 5.6%. Considering the scenario raised, this synthesis aims to identify successful strategies for the long-term control of dengue and the Aedes aegypti vector implanted or studied in Brazil and in the world.
Subject(s)
Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Brazil Health context: Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being / Neglected Diseases / SDG3 - Target 3.3 End transmission of communicable diseases Health problem: Goal 10: Communicable diseases / Target 3.3: End transmission of communicable diseases / Dengue / Neglected Diseases / Dengue Database: CONASS / SES-GO / Coleciona SUS Main subject: Aedes / Vector Control of Diseases Type of study: Practice guideline / Incidence study Aspects: Patient-preference Language: Portuguese Year: 2022 Document type: Non-conventional
Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Brazil Health context: Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being / Neglected Diseases / SDG3 - Target 3.3 End transmission of communicable diseases Health problem: Goal 10: Communicable diseases / Target 3.3: End transmission of communicable diseases / Dengue / Neglected Diseases / Dengue Database: CONASS / SES-GO / Coleciona SUS Main subject: Aedes / Vector Control of Diseases Type of study: Practice guideline / Incidence study Aspects: Patient-preference Language: Portuguese Year: 2022 Document type: Non-conventional
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