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Risk factors for recurrent aphthous stomatitis: a systematic review / Factores de riesgo para la estomatitis aftosa recurrente: revisión sistemática
Rivera, César; Muñoz, Antonieta; Puentes, Carolina; Aguayo, Esteban.
Affiliation
  • Rivera, César; Universidad de Talca. Faculty of Health Sciences. Department of Basic Biomedical Sciences. Molecular Pathology Laboratory. Talca. CL
  • Muñoz, Antonieta; Universidad de Talca. Faculty of Health Sciences. School of Dentistry. Talca. CL
  • Puentes, Carolina; Universidad de Talca. Faculty of Health Sciences. School of Dentistry. Talca. CL
  • Aguayo, Esteban; Universidad Arturo Prat. Faculty of Health Sciences. Iquique. CL
Int. j. morphol ; 39(4): 1102-1108, ago. 2021. ilus, tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1385431
Responsible library: CL1.1
ABSTRACT

SUMMARY:

The cause and prevention of recurrent aphthous stomatitis (also called aphthous ulcers or canker sores) are still unknown. This may be due in part to ignorance of the risk factors present in susceptible people. In this systematic review (PROSPERO record #CRD42019122214), we show that most of the risk factors for the disease are single nucleotide genetic polymorphisms in genes related to the functioning of immune system (TLR4, MMP9, E-selectin, IL-1 beta and TNF-alpha). Single nucleotide genetic polymorphisms do not constitute a modifiable risk. This indicates that, at least in part, susceptibility to recurrent aphthous stomatitis is hereditary, and that these factors cannot be modified.
RESUMEN
RESUMEN Aún se desconoce la causa y cómo prevenir la estomatitis aftosa recurrente (más conocida como aftas). En esta revisión sistemática (registro PROSPERO #CRD42019122214) mostramos que la mayoría de los factores de riesgo para la enfermedad son polimorfismos genéticos de un solo nucleótido en genes relacionados con el funcionamiento del sistema inmune (TLR4, MMP9, E- selectin, IL-1 beta y TNF-alfa). Los polimorfismos genéticos de un solo nucleótido no constituyen un riesgo modificable.Ello indica que, al menos en parte, la susceptibilidad para las aftas es hereditaria y que esos factores no pueden ser modificados.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: LILACS Main subject: Stomatitis, Aphthous Type of study: Etiology study / Risk factors / Systematic review Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: Int. j. morphol Journal subject: Anatomy Year: 2021 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Chile Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad Arturo Prat/CL / Universidad de Talca/CL

Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: LILACS Main subject: Stomatitis, Aphthous Type of study: Etiology study / Risk factors / Systematic review Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: Int. j. morphol Journal subject: Anatomy Year: 2021 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Chile Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad Arturo Prat/CL / Universidad de Talca/CL
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