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Satisfacción y percepciones sobre aspectos de la ciudad que afectan la salud, por nivel socioeconómico, 2010-2019, en Lima Metropolitana / Satisfaction and perceptions about aspects of the city that affect health, by socioeconomic status, 2010-2019, in Lima
Cavero, Victoria; Hernández Vásquez, Akram Abdul; Miranda, J. Jaime; Alata Ninapaytan, María Patricia; Alegre Escoza, Mariana; Diez Canseco, Francisco.
Affiliation
  • Cavero, Victoria; Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia. CRONICAS Centro de Excelencia en Enfermedades Crónicas. Lima. PE
  • Hernández Vásquez, Akram Abdul; Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia. CRONICAS Centro de Excelencia en Enfermedades Crónicas. Lima. PE
  • Miranda, J. Jaime; Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia. CRONICAS Centro de Excelencia en Enfermedades Crónicas. Lima. PE
  • Alata Ninapaytan, María Patricia; Lima Cómo Vamos (LCV). Lima. PE
  • Alegre Escoza, Mariana; Lima Cómo Vamos (LCV). Lima. PE
  • Diez Canseco, Francisco; Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia. CRONICAS Centro de Excelencia en Enfermedades Crónicas. Lima. PE
Rev. peru. med. exp. salud publica ; 39(1): 83-90, ene.-mar. 2022. tab, graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-1389932
Responsible library: PE14.1
RESUMEN
RESUMEN Se buscó caracterizar la satisfacción y percepciones de los residentes de Lima Metropolitana sobre distintos aspectos de la ciudad que pueden afectar su calidad de vida y salud, identificando diferencias por nivel socioeconómico (NSE) y cambios en el tiempo. Se realizó un análisis secundario de la Encuesta «Lima Cómo Vamos¼ entre 2010 y 2019, reportando los resultados mediante porcentajes, con diferencias entre NSE para cada año y entre años. En 2019 la satisfacción y percepciones eran mayoritariamente desfavorables, y han disminuido hasta en 30 puntos porcentuales con el tiempo. Las personas de NSE más bajos tenían valoraciones más desfavorables y con mayores reducciones en el tiempo. Esta insatisfacción y percepciones desfavorables revelan deficiencias en servicios públicos y condiciones urbanas que podrían afectar negativamente la calidad de vida y salud, haciendo necesarias políticas que reduzcan las brechas socioeconómicas y mejoren la salud de los ciudadanos de Lima Metropolitana.
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT We aimed to characterize the satisfaction and perceptions of the residents of Lima about different aspects of urban life that can affect their quality of life and health, identifying differences by socioeconomic status (SES) and changes over time. A secondary data analysis of the "Lima Cómo Vamos" survey was conducted between 2010 and 2019. Results are reported through percentages, with differences between SES for each year and between years. In 2019, satisfaction and perceptions were mostly unfavorable, and have decreased by up to 30% over time. People with lower SES had more unfavorable evaluations and with greater reductions over time. This dissatisfaction and unfavorable perceptions reveal deficiencies in public services and urban conditions that could negatively affect the quality of life and health, making it necessary to design and implement policies that reduce socioeconomic gaps and improve the health of Lima citizens.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Collection: International databases Health context: Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being Health problem: Goal 1 Equitable access to health services / Goal 11: Inequalities and inequities in health / Target 3.8 Achieve universal access to health / Target 3.9: Reduce the amount of deaths produced by dangerous chemicals and the pollution of the air, water and soil Database: LILACS Main subject: Personal Satisfaction / Social Class / Health Status Disparities Aspects: Social determinants of health / Equity and inequality / Patient-preference Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. peru. med. exp. salud publica Journal subject: Public Health Year: 2022 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Peru Institution/Affiliation country: Lima Cómo Vamos (LCV)/PE / Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia/PE

Full text: Available Collection: International databases Health context: Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being Health problem: Goal 1 Equitable access to health services / Goal 11: Inequalities and inequities in health / Target 3.8 Achieve universal access to health / Target 3.9: Reduce the amount of deaths produced by dangerous chemicals and the pollution of the air, water and soil Database: LILACS Main subject: Personal Satisfaction / Social Class / Health Status Disparities Aspects: Social determinants of health / Equity and inequality / Patient-preference Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. peru. med. exp. salud publica Journal subject: Public Health Year: 2022 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Peru Institution/Affiliation country: Lima Cómo Vamos (LCV)/PE / Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia/PE
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