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Determinación de los factores de mal pronóstico de la hemorragia intracerebral espontánea / Determination of poor prognosis factors of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage
Navarro Pérez, Doris Odalis; Arredondo Bruce, Alfredo; Arredondo Rubido, Alfredo.
Affiliation
  • Navarro Pérez, Doris Odalis; Hospital Clínico Quirúrgico Docente Amalia Simoni. Camaguey. CU
  • Arredondo Bruce, Alfredo; Hospital Clínico Quirúrgico Docente Amalia Simoni. Camaguey. CU
  • Arredondo Rubido, Alfredo; Hospital Clínico Quirúrgico Docente Amalia Simoni. Camaguey. CU
Rev. cuba. med ; 60(4)dic. 2021.
Article in Spanish | LILACS, CUMED | ID: biblio-1408929
Responsible library: CU1.1
RESUMEN

Introducción:

Las enfermedades cerebrovasculares son un problema de salud mundial. Estas constituyen la tercera causa de muerte, la primera de discapacidad en el adulto y la segunda de demencia en el planeta. Dentro ella, la hemorragia intracerebral espontánea es la segunda causa más común de enfermedad cerebrovascular, y llega a ser la tercera causa de muerte en Cuba.

Objetivos:

Determinar los principales factores de mal pronóstico que influyen en la evolución de los pacientes con la hemorragia intraparenquimatosa espontánea.

Métodos:

Se realizó un estudio observacional, transversal de una muestra conformada por pacientes atendidos en el Servicio de Neurología provincial de Camagüey, con diagnóstico de hemorragia cerebral espontánea primaria, confirmada por tomografía axial.

Resultados:

En esta investigación se detectó el predominio de hombres mayores de 80 años, con afectación de leve a moderada del estado de conciencia, predominaron las lesiones supratentoriales, y pocos casos con evacuación ventricular y sí un elevado porcentaje de hemorragias superiores a los 30 mL, con predominio de hipertensión arterial.

Conclusiones:

La mortalidad al alta hospitalaria no fue elevada, muy relacionada con la escala ICH(AU)
ABSTRACT

Introduction:

Cerebrovascular diseases are a global health problem. These constitute the third cause of death, the first of disability in adults and the second of dementia on the planet. Within it, spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage is the second most common cause of cerebrovascular disease, and it becomes the third cause of death in Cuba.

Objectives:

To determine the main factors of poor prognosis that influence the evolution of patients with spontaneous intraparenchymal hemorrhage.

Methods:

An observational, cross-sectional study was carried out of a sample made up of patients treated at Camagüey provincial Neurology service, with a diagnosis of primary spontaneous cerebral hemorrhage, confirmed by axial tomography.

Results:

In this research, a predominance of men over 80 years of age was detected, with mild to moderate impairment of the state of consciousness, supratentorial lesions predominated, and few cases with ventricular evacuation and high percentage of hemorrhages greater than 30 cc , with predominance of arterial hypertension.

Conclusions:

Mortality at hospital discharge was not high, closely related to the ICH score(AU)
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Collection: International databases Health context: SDG3 - Health and Well-Being Health problem: Target 3.8 Achieve universal access to health Database: CUMED / LILACS Main subject: Stroke Type of study: Observational study / Prognostic study Limits: Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Caribbean / Cuba Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. cuba. med Journal subject: Medicine Year: 2021 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Cuba Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Clínico Quirúrgico Docente Amalia Simoni/CU
Full text: Available Collection: International databases Health context: SDG3 - Health and Well-Being Health problem: Target 3.8 Achieve universal access to health Database: CUMED / LILACS Main subject: Stroke Type of study: Observational study / Prognostic study Limits: Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Caribbean / Cuba Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. cuba. med Journal subject: Medicine Year: 2021 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Cuba Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Clínico Quirúrgico Docente Amalia Simoni/CU
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